Cisco CCNA 200-301 Practice Test

Cisco Practice Tests

Question 1 / 55 - Mode : Exam
Identify advantages of link-state protocols. (Choose two) A. Updates are sent when a topology change occurs B. More information is communicated between routers C. Updates are not flooded periodically D. They have reduced scalability https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/an-overview-of-ospf/ospf-data-overview.html You have a Class A network with a /27 subnet mask. How many hosts can be addressed in that network? A. 62 B. 6 C. 2 D. 30 E. 14 F. 126 During root port election, what happens when the BPDUs with a lower root unique identifier value than its own bridge ID, are being received on multiple ports? A. The switch elects the port that has the lowest-cost path to the root as its root port B. The switch elects multiple root ports simultaneously C. The switch elects the port that is closest to the root bridge D. The switch elects the port that is receiving the BPDUs with the highest BID https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/medium-size-switched-network-construction/performance-with-spanning-tree.html What is the name of the protocol that is used by IEEE 802.1x devices to communicate with the authenticator and authentication server? A. EAP B. EAPoL C. RADIUS D. TACACS+ Host A and Host B sit in two different subnets. The path between the subnets of these two hosts runs through three different Layer 3 forwarding devices (routers and Layer 3 switches). A network engineer uses the APIC-EM Path Trace ACL Analysis tool to analyze the path used for Host A to send packets to Host B. Which part of the function is done specifically by the ACL Analysis or ACL Trace part of the tool? A. Discovery of the topology that exists between the two hosts B. Analysis of the Layer 3 forwarding decisions in the path from Host A to B C. Analysis of the Layer 2 forwarding decisions in the path from Host A to B D. Analysis of the impact of ACLs on the packets that would flow from Host A to B What are the functions of the active router when there is L3 redundancy? (Choose four) A. Sends out hello messages B. Knows the IP address of the virtual router C. Active forwarding of packets for the virtual router is assumed D. Default gateway ARP requests are responded to with the virtual router MAC E. Listens for periodic hello messages F. If the other router is not heard from, it assumes active forwarding of packets https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/etherchannel-and-l3-redundancy/gateway-redundancy.html Which mode must be used to enable the DHCP relay agent mechanism? A. Global configuration mode B. User EXEC mode C. Privileged EXEC mode D. Interface configuration mode https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/lan-connections/configuring-a-router.html An enterprise plans to start using a public cloud service and is considering different WAN options. The answers list four options under consideration. Which one option has the most issues if the company chooses one cloud provider but then later wants to change to use a different cloud provider instead? A. Using private WAN connections directly to the cloud provider B. Using an Internet connection without VPN C. Using an intercloud exchange D. Using an Internet connection with VPN Review the topology diagram. Network 10.123.0.0/24 is the backbone area. Network 10.12.0.0/24 is area 1, and network 10.34.0.0/29 is in area 2. Which of the following are true? (Choose three) A. R1 is a backbone router. B. R1 is an ABR. C. R1 is an internal router. D. R3 would see the OSPF network of 10.12.0.0/24 as an intra-area route. E. R1 and R3 would have the same LSA information about the backbone area. Identify the information that must match between routers in order to form an OSPF adjacency. (Choose two) A. Area ID B. Router ID C. Neighbors D. Hello and dead intervals https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ip-routing-technologies/introducing-ospf.html Which command is used to verify the DHCP relay agent address that has been set up on your Cisco IOS router? A. show ip interface brief B. show ip dhcp bindings C. show ip route D. show ip interface E. show interface F. show ip dhcp pool Using the exhibit as a reference, what is a valid key? A. ”lastUpdateTime”: 1572317520439 B. ”CSR1000V” C. ”role” D. ”platformId”: Looking at the exhibit, what key:value pair option has a value that is numeric in nature? A. ”upTime”: ”45 days, 13:36:14.80”, B. ”lastUpdated”: ”2019-10-29 02:52:00”, C. ”managementIpAddress”: ”10.230.1.1”, D. ”lastUpdateTime”: 1572317520439 An engineer connects to Router R1 and issues a show ip ospf neighbor command. The status of neighbor 2.2.2.2 lists FULL/BDR. What does the BDR mean? A. R1 is an Area Border Router. B. R1 is a backup designated router. C. Router 2.2.2.2 is an Area Border Router. D. Router 2.2.2.2 is a backup designated router. Which of the following behaviors are applied to a low latency queue in a Cisco router or switch? (Choose two) A. Shaping B. Policing C. Priority scheduling D. Round-robin scheduling Which term describes a spanning-tree network that has all switch ports in either the blocking or forwarding state? A. converged B. redundant C. provisioned D. spanned https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/vlans-and-spanning-tree/stp-protocol-types.html You are configuring HSRP for VLAN 10. You want its primary default gateway to be R1 and secondary default gateway be R2. What should you consider when configuring HSRP for R1? (Choose two) A. Ensure that you use the same group number for all your configuration commands B. Ensure that pre-emption is disabled C. To ensure R1 always has priority, use the IP address of the physical interface of R1 for the virtual IP address D. Ensure that you specify R2 has a lower priority than R1 You want to establish a static address translation between an inside local and inside global address. What command should you use? A. ip nat outside B. ip nat inside source C. ip nat pool https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/acls-and-nat/address-translation.html Refer to the diagram. What is the name of the device (referenced with the arrow) that communicates with wireless clients? A. Wireless controller B. Access point C. Router D. Wireless bridge Consider the following scenario: Host A has IP address 192.168.6.3 and MAC address 0800:0111:3333. Host B has IP address 192.168.7.3 and MAC address 0800:0222:4444. The router has IP address 192.168.7.1 and MAC address 0800:0444:1111. When Host B receives a packet from Host A, the frame contains the source and destination IP and MAC addresses. What should be the source IP address? A. 0800:0444:1111 B. 192.168.7.3 C. 192.168.6.3 D. 0800:0222:4444 https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/lan-connections/packet-delivery-process-at-l3.html In the virtualization world, the ___________ manages and allocates the host hardware for each VM. A. Host controller B. Hyperthreader C. Hypervisor D. Host service Which component is used to hold the critical electronic components of a router? A. Motherboard B. Memory C. Interface D. PSU E. CPU Which of the following describes dynamic routing protocols? (Choose two) A. They are configured on Layer 2 switches B. They can choose an alternate path to a learned network when the current path no longer exists C. They are best used in small networks D. They are statically configured with remote networks E. They can choose the best path to a learned network when multiple paths exist What is the name of the Cisco feature that allows for the identification of protocols that are traditionally hard to classify because of their operation? A. DSCP B. NBAR C. DTerm D. CBWFQ What command should you configure globally to enable a 15-minute recovery time for the port security errdisable state? A. errdisable recovery interval 15 B. errdisable recovery timer 15 C. errdisable recovery timer 900 D. errdisable recovery interval 900 VLAN 10 has a priority of 4096 and VLAN 20 has a priority of 16384. VLAN 20 has a lower MAC address than VLAN 10. What would be the likely result of running the “spanning-tree vlan 20 root primary“ command for VLAN 20? A. VLAN 10 would have a higher priority B. VLAN 20 would have a higher priority C. VLAN 20 would become the root bridge D. VLAN 10 would become the root bridge Think about a policing function that is currently working, and also think about a shaping function that is also currently working. That is, the current bit rate of traffic exceeds the respective policing and shaping rates. Which statements are true about these features? (Choose two) A. The policer may or may not be discarding packets. B. The policer is definitely discarding packets. C. The shaper may or may not be queuing packets to slow down the sending rate. D. The shaper is definitely queuing packets to slow down the sending rate. What does a Layer 2 switch use to decide where to forward a received frame? A. source MAC address B. source IP address C. source switch port D. destination IP address E. destination port address F. destination MAC address https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ethernet-lans/packet-delivery-process.html What is the benefit of using named IPv4 ACLs over numbered IPv4 ACLs? A. You can permit or deny traffic B. You can create extended ACLs C. There is an implicit deny all entry in every ACL D. You can add, delete, and modify entries in a named ACL E. They have sequence numbers You have set up NAT on your edge router for private to public translations. Which of the following can be verified with the show ip nat translations command? (Choose three) A. The inside interface and outside interface B. The public IPv4 address that a private IPv4 address was translated to C. The private IPv4 address that was translated D. The NAT pool that is being used E. The ACL that is being used F. The public IPv4 address that the translated packet is destined Which cloud service model is primarily targeted toward the software development community and provides the ability to not only customize the hardware being virtualized but also offer different development tools and utilities that are commonly used for a specific environment? A. TaaS B. IaaS C. SaaS D. PaaS From the following options, what are the required REST API attributes? (Choose two) A. JSON-formatted data B. Unlayered systems C. Layered systems D. Client-server architecture Review the topology. All subnets exist in OSPF area 0. Which command, if issued on R3, would show all the LSAs known by R3? A. Show running-config B. Show ip ospf interface C. Show ip ospf neighbors D. Show ip route ospf E. Show ip ospf database Identify the steps used to configure a point-to-point Ethernet-emulated WAN link. (Choose two) A. Configure demand multicasting B. Configure a dynamic route C. Turn on the interfaces D. Define a description for the WAN link https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/lan-connections/configuring-a-router.html If you want to be alerted when a device configuration differs from the intended configuration, what should you implement? A. Version control B. Centralized configuration C. Configuration drift D. Configuration monitoring Why should you implement port security on a switch interface? A. To control which devices are allowed to access the network B. To prevent Layer 2 loops from occurring C. To prevent a unidirectional link D. To prevent MAC address flooding attacks E. To control which devices are allowed to manage the switch In an Ethernet network, under what two scenarios can devices transmit? (Choose two) A. when they receive a special token B. when there is a carrier C. when they detect no other devices are sending D. when the medium is idle E. when the server grants access https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/building-a-network/ethernet-protocol.html Wired Ethernet and Wi-Fi are based on which two IEEE standards, respectively? A. 802.1, 802.3 B. 802.1, 802.3 C. 802.3, 802.11 D. 802.11, 802.3 Refer to the exhibit; in which area would R1’s Gi0/0 interface be placed? A. 5 B. 6 C. 10 D. 11 Which layer of the OSI model ensures data traffic reliability and the breaking down of large files into smaller segments? A. Session B. Network C. Transport D. Application E. Data-link F. Presentation https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/building-a-network/host-to-host-communications.html In what security zone are the public web servers located? A. DMZ B. Inside C. Outside D. Campus Which of the following behaviors is applied to a low latency queue in a Cisco router or switch? (Choose two) A. Congestion management B. Shaping C. Policing D. Priority scheduling E. Round robin scheduling What commands would you need to configure to enable DHCP Snooping so that PC4 couldn’t become a rogue DHCP server? A. Configure the following on SW 2: ip dhcp snooping, ip dhcp snooping vlan 10, int gi0/12, ip dhcp snooping trust B. Configure the following on SW 1: ip dhcp snooping, ip dhcp snooping vlan 10, int gi0/24, ip dhcp snooping trust C. Configure the following on SW 2: ip dhcp snooping, ip dhcp snooping vlan 10, int gi0/24, ip dhcp snooping trust D. Configure the following on SW 2: ip dhcp snooping, ip dhcp snooping vlan 20, int gi0/24, ip dhcp snooping trust E. Configure the following on SW 2: ip dhcp snooping, ip dhcp snooping vlan 20, int gi0/12, ip dhcp snooping trust F. Configure the following on SW 1: ip dhcp snooping, ip dhcp snooping vlan 20, int gi0/24, ip dhcp snooping trust Refer to Exhibit. How many broadcast domains are shown in the graphic assuming only the default VLAN is configured on the switches? A. one B. two C. six D. twelve Examine the output provided. What statements are accurate about the configuration of OSPFv3? (Choose two) A. The [ipv6 ospf process-id area area-id] command enables OSPFv3 on an interface B. The [router-id router_id] command statically configures a name for the router within the OSPFv3 process C. The [ipv6 router ospf process-id] command assigns OSPF to a specific area D. 10.10.10.10 is the address of the interface participating in OSPFv3 routing Which command can be used from a PC to verify the connectivity between hosts that connect through a switch in the same LAN? A. ping address B. tracert address C. traceroute address D. arp address https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/medium-size-switched-network-construction/troubleshooting-switched-network.html Which of the following describes a dynamic NAT configuration? A. Manually configured, one-to-one address mapping B. Automatically assigned from an address pool, many-to-many address mapping C. Many-to-one address mapping https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/acls-and-nat/address-translation.html A switch’s port Gi0/1 has been correctly enabled with port security. The configuration sets the violation mode to restrict. A frame that violates the port security policy enters the interface, followed by a frame that does not. Which of the following answers correctly describe what happens in this scenario? (Choose two) A. The switch puts the interface into an err-disabled state when the first frame arrives. B. The switch generates syslog messages about the violating traffic for the first frame. C. The switch increments the violation counter for Gi0/1 by 1. D. The switch discards both the first and second frame. Based on the network shown in the graphic. Which option contains both the potential networking problem and the protocol or setting that should be used to prevent the problem? A. routing loops, hold down timers B. switching loops, split horizon C. routing loops, split horizon D. switching loops, VTP E. routing loops, STP F. switching loops, STP Which of the following components of a network is responsible for interconnecting networks and choosing the best path between networks? A. Endpoints B. Routers C. Interconnections D. Switches https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/building-a-network/the-functions-of-networking.html You need to back up the Cisco IOS image for your 2900 ISR. Which command can be used to verify the size of the IOS image that you will be backing up? A. show startup-config B. show vlan brief C. show version D. show platform nvram E. show running-config F. show flash Which of the following route types is used when there is no specific route to the destination network? A. Directly connected B. Default route C. Dynamic routing D. Static routing https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ip-routing-technologies/dynamic-routing.html Regarding lightweight AP modes, which one of the following is true? A. An AP can operate in multiple modes at the same time. B. An AP only has one possible mode of operation. C. The Run mode is the default mode. D. The SE-Connect mode is used for spectrum analysis. Some IOS commands store passwords as clear text, but you can then encrypt the passwords with the service password-encryption global command. By comparison, other commands store a computed hash of the password, rather than storing the password. Comparing the two options, which one answer is the most accurate about why one method is better than the other? A. Using hashes is preferred because encrypted IOS passwords can be easily decrypted. B. Using hashes is preferred because of the large CPU effort required for encryption. C. Using encryption is preferred because it provides stronger password protection. D. Using encryption is preferred because of the large CPU effort required for hashes. Which command is used to set an inactivity timer for the vty lines on your Cisco IOS switch? A. transport input telnet B. service password-encryption C. no login D. enable secret E. privileged F. no exec G. exec-timeout

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Cisco CCNA 200-301 Practice Test

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