Cisco CCNA 200-301 Practice Test

Cisco Practice Tests

Question 1 / 55 - Mode : Exam
How many subnets are created from a Class C addressing space that is using a /29 subnet mask? A. 16 B. 128 C. 64 D. 32 E. 8 F. 4 You have a Class B IP address with a subnet mask of /22. How many bits were borrowed from the host portion of the address? A. Six B. Five C. Seven D. Nine E. Eight F. Four Which of the following options are provided by private VPNs? (Choose two) A. Security B. Cost C. No control of resources D. Enterprise Access is less secure Which of the following best describes a virtual network function in a public cloud service? A. A subset of a physical networking device, configured by the cloud provider and allocated for use by that customer only B. A networking function implemented by the cloud provider for the customer, but with no direct customer access to the server that provides the service C. A networking function implemented by the cloud provider for the customer as a VM that is directly accessible and configurable by the customer D. Any networking feature implemented on a VM in a cloud service Of the figures shown, which depicts an accurate Clos Architecture? A. Topology A B. Topology B C. Topology C D. Topology D Which command will you use to verify that an IPv4 address has been applied to an interface in the correct direction? A. show access-list B. show interface C. show ip interface D. show ip interface brief E. show access-list interfaces F. show access-group Your router has just received a packet that is destined to 10.1.1.97. Which entry in the routing table will be used to forward the packet? A. 10.1.1.0/25 B. 10.1.1.64/27 C. 0.0.0.0/0 D. 10.1.1.64/26 E. 10.1.1.32/27 F. 10.1.1.0/24 G. 10.1.1.80/28 What statements describe the purpose and functions of VLANs for improving a poorly designed network? (Choose three) A. The prevention of specific users within one VLAN from accessing a designated remote server B. The option to group stations that are segmented logically by functions or groups C. The ability to implement access and security policies within particular groups of users D. The flexibility of implementing VLANs across multiple floors E. The provision of protocols and port numbers https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/medium-size-switched-network-construction/vlans-and-trunk.html Which of the following controllers (if any) from Cisco uses a mostly centralized control plane model? A. Cisco Open SDN Controller B. Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (APIC) C. Cisco APIC Enterprise Module (APIC-EM) D. None of these controllers uses a mostly centralized control plane. Which of the following statements describe a link state routing protocols? (Choose two) A. Each router builds its own internal map of the network topology B. Update messages are propagated to all routers running the same routing protocol C. Periodic update messages are sent whether there is a change in the network or not D. Only concerned with how far and in what direction the destination is https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ip-routing-technologies/dynamic-routing.html What is the name of the Cisco feature that allows for the identification of protocols that are traditionally hard to classify because of their operation? A. DSCP B. NBAR C. DTerm D. CBWFQ Identify the guidelines for duplex configuration. A. The distance and hop count on links between networking devices and critically connected end points should be manually set. B. Half-duplex on both ends performs worse than a duplex mismatch. C. Point-to-point Ethernet links should always run in half-duplex mode. D. Autonegotiation of speed and duplex is recommended on ports connected to noncritical end points. https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/troubleshooting-basic-connectivity/physical-connectivity.html Which command stores passwords as an SHA-256 or MD5 hash? A. service password-encryption B. service password-encryption {sha256 \| md5} C. enable password {sha256 \| md5} D. enable hash-password E. None of the above. A host with an IP address of 192.168.5.3 has an empty cache. It needs to send a packet to another host with an IP address of 192.168.6.4. The default gateway has an IP address of 192.168.5.1. What action is required for the frame header to be filled with the correct MAC address? A. The host with IP address 192.168.5.3 must send an ARP request for the MAC address ofthe host with IP address 192.168.6.4 B. The default gateway must send an Address Resolution Protocol, or ARP, request for the MAC address of the host with the 192.168.5.3 IP address C. The default gateway must send an ARP request for the MAC address of the host with the IP address of 192.168.6.4 D. The host with the IP address of 192.168.5.3 must send an ARP request for the MAC address of the default gateway https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/lan-connections/packet-delivery-process-at-l3.html Which command is used to verify the DHCP relay agent address that has been set up on your Cisco IOS router? A. show ip interface brief B. show ip dhcp bindings C. show ip route D. show ip interface E. show interface F. show ip dhcp pool Review the topology diagram. Network 10.123.0.0/24 is the backbone area. Network 10.12.0.0/24 is area 1, and network 10.34.0.0/29 is in area 2. Which of the following are true? (Choose three) A. R1 is a backbone router. B. R1 is an ABR. C. R1 is an internal router. D. R3 would see the OSPF network of 10.12.0.0/24 as an intra-area route. E. R1 and R3 would have the same LSA information about the backbone area. Identify the true statements about VLANs and trunking with IEEE 802.1Q. (Choose three) A. The native VLAN should be changed from the default for security B. The layer 2 header must be adjusted to keep track of VLAN origins C. All VLANs have a tag D. Inter Switch Link and IEEE 802.1 Q are trunking protocols E. Access ports carry traffic for multiple VLANs https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/medium-size-switched-network-construction/vlans-and-trunk.html Which QoS feature is typically used inbound to a network to limit the amount of traffic that is allowed to flow in? A. Traffic classification B. Traffic shaping C. Traffic limiting D. Traffic policing What is the benefit of using a leased line between two offices for connectivity? A. Reduced Delay and Jitter B. Reduced Cost C. Intranet Reduction in Traffic D. Internet Control What command should you configure globally to enable a 15-minute recovery time for the port security errdisable state? A. errdisable recovery interval 15 B. errdisable recovery timer 15 C. errdisable recovery timer 900 D. errdisable recovery interval 900 Refer to the diagram. What method of authentication is being used? A. Open authentication B. CCMP C. WEP D. 802.1x What network mask should be used with Class B network to create 40 subnets? A. 255.255.248.0 B. 255.255.255.0 C. 255.255.252.0 D. 255.255.192.0 E. 255.255.254.0 https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/lan-connections/network-addressing-scheme.html Which command will assign a static link-local address to an interface? A. ipv6 address 2001::12:1 link-local B. ipv6 address 2001::12:1/64 link-local C. ipv6 address 2001::12:1 D. ipv6 address fe80::12:1/64 link-local E. ipv6 address fe80::12:1 link-local F. ipv6 address fe80::12:1 Which command displays information about security options configured on an interface? A. show port-security interface [interface-id] B. show port-security [interface-id] C. show port-security[address] D. show security [interface-id] When using the snmpget application, what must be specified in order to manually obtain data? (Choose two) A. The OID number B. The SNMP manager ID C. The IP address of the network device you are querying D. The NMS polling number https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/network-management/snmp-v1-v2c-v3-overview-and-configuration.html How many default vty lines exist on a Cisco IOS router? A. 20 B. 1 C. 5 D. 10 E. 15 Which of the following reserved IPv4 addresses uses the highest address in the network range? A. Local broadcast address B. Loopback address C. Directed broadcast address D. Network address E. All zeros address https://www.learncisco.net/courses/ccna/part-2-ip-addressing-and-subnetting-nat/network-addressing.html Refer to the diagram. What is the name of the device referenced with the arrow, assuming the traffic coming from the wireless clients followed the dashed path? A. Autonomous AP B. Wireless controller C. Lightweight AP D. Wireless router Which application(s) would Jitter and Delay not be a concern for the users experience? A. Online Gaming. B. VoIP. C. Web browsers. D. videoconferencing. R1, R2, R3, and R4 have their Fast Ethernet 0/0 interfaces attached to the same VLAN. A network engineer has typed a configuration for each router by using a word processor. He will later copy and paste the configuration into the routers. Examine the following exhibit, which lists configuration for the four routers, as typed by the network engineer. Assuming that all four routers can ping each other’s LAN IP addresses after the configuration has been applied, choose the routers that will be able to form a neighbor relationship with the other routers on the LAN. (You can assume that, if not shown in the exhibit, all other related parameters are still set to their defaults.) (Choose two) A. R1 B. R2 C. R3 D. R4 E. None of the routers will exchange routing information. Identity the command that will merge a router`s running configuration with that of the TFTP server. A. copy tftp system:running-config B. copy system:tftp running-config C. copy tftp nvram:running-conf D. copy running-config tftp https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/network-management/configuration-files-and-password-recovery.html Which of the following behaviors are applied to a low latency queue in a Cisco router or switch? (Choose two) A. Shaping B. Policing C. Priority scheduling D. Round-robin scheduling Historically, your organization has modified the network device configuration by logging in to the local devices manually. Today, your new CIO has enforced that all configuration changes should be completed on a server in the data center and then pushed out. Which answer lists the correct term for this new approach to configuration? A. Version control B. Centralized configuration C. Configuration drift D. Configuration monitoring When should static routes be used? (Choose two) A. In networks that are expected to scale B. In more complex networks C. When you want to create a quick ad hoc route D. In smaller networks with only simple routing needs https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ip-routing-technologies/static-routing.html What are the considerations when using Cisco PVST+? (Choose two) A. You can manipulate spanning-tree topologies on a VLAN-by-VLAN basis B. There is only one spanning-tree instance for the entire switched network C. It does not allow load sharing or balancing D. It allows optimal load sharing The Wi-Fi Alliance offers which of the following certifications for wireless devices that correctly implement security standards? A. WEP B. WPA2 C. 802.11 D. AES What are three benefits of implementing VLANs? (Choose three) A. A higher level of network security can be reached by separating sensitive data traffic from other network traffic. B. A more efficient use of bandwidth can be achieved allowing many physical groups to use the same network infrastructure. C. A more efficient use of bandwidth can be achieved allowing many logical networks to use the same network infrastructure. D. Broadcast storms can be mitigated by increasing the number of broadcast domains, thus reducing their size. E. Broadcast storms can be mitigated by decreasing the number of broadcast domains, thus increasing their size. F. VLANs make it easier for IT staff to configure new logical groups, because the VLANs all belong to the same broadcast domain. G. Port-based VLANs increase switch-port use efficiency, thanks to 802.1Q trunks. https://www.learncisco.net/courses/ccna/part-5-virtual-lans-vlans/vlans-review.html What is the name of the protocol that has been developed by the ONF that is used to communicate between an SDN controller and the network devices it controls? A. OpFlex B. OpenSDN C. SbControl D. OpenFlow What is the name of the Cisco product that offers a number of rack-mountable server configurations intended to be used in data centers? A. ASA B. KVM C. CRC D. UCS Which of the following is valid for Multi-area OSPF design type? (Choose two) A. Using summarization results in smaller routing tables B. A better solution for efficient routing C. Every router is required to process many link-state advertisements (LSAs) D. Larger routing tables are required https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/implementing-a-multiarea-ospf-solution/multiarea-ospf-planning.html What information does OSPF share with neighboring routers? A. Only dynamic routes that it is using B. All routes that it has learned from routing protocols C. All OSPF routes that it has learned D. Only routes that it is using A switch’s port Gi0/1 has been correctly enabled with port security. The configuration sets the violation mode to restrict. A frame that violates the port security policy enters the interface, followed by a frame that does not. Which of the following answers correctly describe what happens in this scenario? (Choose two) A. The switch puts the interface into an err-disabled state when the first frame arrives. B. The switch generates syslog messages about the violating traffic for the first frame. C. The switch increments the violation counter for Gi0/1 by 1. D. The switch discards both the first and second frame. Which port state is introduced by Rapid-PVST? A. learning B. listening C. discarding D. forwarding https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/vlans-and-spanning-tree/stp-protocol-types.html You are configuring PAT on your Cisco IOS router. Which command is used to identify the private IP addresses that can be translated? A. access-list 1 permit 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.63 B. ip nat outside C. ip nat pool NAT_POOL 203.0.113.3 203.0.113.6 prefix-length 29 D. ip nat inside E. ip nat inside source list 1 interface fastethernet0/0 overload An enterprise plans to start using a public cloud service and is considering different WAN options. The answers list four options under consideration. Which one option has the most issues if the company chooses one cloud provider but then later wants to change to use a different cloud provider instead? A. Using private WAN connections directly to the cloud provider B. Using an Internet connection without VPN C. Using an intercloud exchange D. Using an Internet connection with VPN Which command is used to enable port security on an interface? A. switchport port-security mac-address sticky B. show port-security interface C. switchport port-security D. switchport port-security violation shutdown https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ethernet-lans/switch-security.html Which troubleshooting steps are used when a trunk is not established? (Choose two) A. Use the [show interfaces trunk] command to check if a trunk has been established between switches B. Use the [show interfaces trunk] command to see if the VLAN membership is assigned correctly C. Use the [show interfaces trunk] command to check whether the local and peer native virtual LANs, or VLANs, match D. Use the [show interfaces trunk] command to verify which Media Access Control, or MAC, addresses were learned on the interface https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/medium-size-switched-network-construction/troubleshooting-switched-network.html What is the name of the firewall feature that, when used, can maintain a historical database of each connection through a device: Where it was sourced, destined, and which protocol and protocol port it was using? A. Stateless Inspection B. Stateful Inspection C. Network Protocol Analysis D. Protocol State Analysis A network uses an SDN architecture with switches and a centralized controller. Which of the following terms describes a function or functions expected to be found on the switches but not on the controller? A. A Northbound Interface B. A Southbound Interface C. Data plane functions D. Control plane functions Robust wireless encryption is based on which of the following algorithms? A. WEP B. AES C. DES D. IPsec You need to verify the various file systems that are available on your Cisco IOS router. Which command can you use to accomplish this? A. show ram B. show nvram C. show flash D. show control-plane host open-ports E. show file systems Refer to the exhibit; in which area would R1’s Gi0/0 interface be placed? A. 5 B. 6 C. 10 D. 11 Four OSPF routers connect to the same LAN. In a new election after all routers have been rebooted, which router wins the DR election? A. R4, router-id 4.4.4.4, priority 1 B. R3, router-id 3.3.3.3, priority 2 C. R1, router-id 1.1.1.1, priority 4 D. R2, router-id 2.2.2.2, priority 3 Which command can you use to encrypt all current and future plain-text passwords that are stored in the running configuration? A. login B. service password-encryption C. enable secret D. username username password password E. crypto key generate rsa modulus 1024 F. username username secret password How does the “traceroute“ command allow you to verify if you have connectivity? (Choose two) A. It generates a list of IPv6 hops that successfully reached along the path B. It tests the transport layer connectivity for any TCP port C. It allows observation of the path between two hosts D. It does the same as ARP in IPv4

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Cisco CCNA 200-301 Practice Test

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