Cisco CCNA 200-301 Practice Test

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What are the functions of the standby router when there is L3 redundancy? (Choose two) A. Sends out hello messages B. Knows the IP address of the virtual router C. Active forwarding of packets for the virtual router is assumed D. Default gateway ARP requests are responded to with the virtual router MAC E. Listens for periodic hello messages F. If the other router is not heard from, it assumes active forwarding of packets https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/etherchannel-and-l3-redundancy/gateway-redundancy.html You need to verify which interfaces have been enabled for port security and the security action that will be taken if a violation occurs. Which show command will provide this information? A. show interfaces B. show port-security interface C. show port-security address D. show port-security E. show ip interface F. show ip interface brief A queuing system has three queues serviced with round robin scheduling and one low latency queue that holds all voice traffic. Round robin queue 1 holds predominantly UDP traffic, while round robin queues 2 and 3 hold predominantly TCP traffic. The packets in each queue happen to have a variety of DSCP markings per the QoS design. In which queues would it make sense to use a congestion avoidance (drop management) tool? (Choose two) A. The LLQ B. Queue 1 C. Queue 2 D. Queue 3 Host A and Host B sit in two different subnets. The path between the subnets of these two hosts runs through three different Layer 3 forwarding devices (routers and Layer 3 switches). A network engineer uses the APIC-EM Path Trace ACL Analysis tool to analyze the path used for Host A to send packets to Host B. Which part of the function is done specifically by the ACL Analysis or ACL Trace part of the tool? A. Discovery of the topology that exists between the two hosts B. Analysis of the Layer 3 forwarding decisions in the path from Host A to B C. Analysis of the Layer 2 forwarding decisions in the path from Host A to B D. Analysis of the impact of ACLs on the packets that would flow from Host A to B Which command displays information about security options configured on an interface? A. show port-security interface [interface-id] B. show port-security [interface-id] C. show port-security[address] D. show security [interface-id] Which of the following are available methods of classifying packets in DiffServ on Cisco routers? (Choose three) A. Matching the IP DSCP field B. Matching the 802.1p CoS field C. Matching fields with an extended IP ACL D. Matching the SNMP Location variable Which command is used to disable the active technology package for a license? A. no license save B. license clear C. no license boot module D. license boot module E. no license install You have a network address of 172.16.0.0/22, which equals a subnet mask of 255.255.252.0. Determine the block size of this subnet. A. 6 B. 8 C. 2 D. 16 E. 4 https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/lan-connections/network-addressing-scheme.html Which of the following use cases are matching the UTP Ethernet media type? A. Offers the highest bandwidths compared to the other forms of communication B. A four-pair wire with low cost and low signal degradation C. Acts as a wave guide to transmit light between the two ends https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/building-a-network/connecting-to-a-lan.html Three switches are connected to one another via trunk ports. Assuming the default switch configuration, which switch is elected as the root bridge for the spanning-tree instance of VLAN 1? A. the switch with the highest MAC address B. the switch with the lowest MAC address C. the switch with the highest IP address D. the switch with the lowest IP address https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/vlans-and-spanning-tree/spanning-tree-operations.html Which of the following identifications can be used with Standard Numbered ACL? (Choose two) A. Can use 88 as identification B. Can use 2467 with as identification C. Can use filter2 as identification D. Can use 1399 as identification E. Can use filter4 as identification https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/acls-and-nat/type-of-acls.html Which of the following components of a network represent personal computers used to send and receive data? A. Endpoints B. Routers C. Interconnections D. Switches https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/building-a-network/the-functions-of-networking.html What is the name of the protocol that has been developed by the ONF that is used to communicate between an SDN controller and the network devices it controls? A. OpFlex B. OpenSDN C. SbControl D. OpenFlow What is the name of the protocol that is used by IEEE 802.1x devices to communicate with the authenticator and authentication server? A. EAP B. EAPoL C. RADIUS D. TACACS+ You are currently using PAT to translate private IPv4 addresses to the public IPv4 address of your router interface. Users complain that on occasion Internet connections fail. You determine that these failures are a result of PAT running out of port numbers for unique translations. What should you do to resolve this issue? A. Obtain another public IPv4 address from your ISP and configure it on another router interface along with the ip nat outside command B. Purchase more port numbers from your ISP and assign them to NAT C. Obtain another public IPv4 address from your ISP configure static NAT D. Obtain another public IPv4 address from your ISP and configure dynamic NAT E. Obtain another public IPv4 address from your ISP and use both IPv4 addresses in a NAT pool that PAT will use for overloading Which Cisco IOS command is used to advertise a default route into an OSPF domain regardless of whether a default static route is configured? A. default-information originate B. default-information originate always C. default-information originate permanent D. default-information originate no-check Which switch ”show” command is used frequently when checking line and protocol status? A. show version B. show interfaces C. show running-config https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ethernet-lans/starting-a-switch.html Which of the following subnet masks are classful? (Choose three) A. 255.255.0.0 B. 255.0.0.0 C. 255.255.192.0 D. 255.255.255.240 E. 255.255.255.0 https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/lan-connections/network-addressing-scheme.html What type of banner should you configure when you want the message to be displayed anytime a user is required to enter usernames and passwords for management sessions? A. incoming B. motd C. login D. EXEC Refer to the exhibit. Why has this switch not been elected the root bridge for VLAN1? A. It has more than one interface that is connected to the root network segment. B. It is running RSTP while the elected root bridge is running 802.1d spanning tree. C. It has a higher MAC address than the elected root bridge. D. It has a higher bridge ID than the elected root bridge. Which DSCP Assured Forwarding value provides the worst drop and worst queue performance? A. AF41 B. AF43 C. AF11 D. AF13 What statements describe the purpose and functions of VLANs for improving a poorly designed network? (Choose three) A. The prevention of specific users within one VLAN from accessing a designated remote server B. The option to group stations that are segmented logically by functions or groups C. The ability to implement access and security policies within particular groups of users D. The flexibility of implementing VLANs across multiple floors E. The provision of protocols and port numbers https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/medium-size-switched-network-construction/vlans-and-trunk.html Host 1 is trying to communicate with Host 2. The e0 interface on Router C is down. Which of the following are true? (Choose two) A. Router C will use ICMP to inform Host 1 that Host 2 cannot be reached. B. Router C will use ICMP to inform Router B that Host 2 cannot be reached. C. Router C will use ICMP to inform Host 1, Router A, and Router B that Host 2 cannot be reached. D. Router C will send a Destination Unreachable message type. E. Router C will send a Router Selection message type. F. Router C will send a Source Quench message type. You are setting up remote access on your Cisco IOS switch. What is the purpose of the “login“ command when issued in [line vty] configuration mode? A. It prompts remote users to provide a password B. It allows remote users to connect without a password C. It enables remote login D. It disables remote login E. It grants the login privileged level Review the topology diagram. Network 10.123.0.0/24 is the backbone area. Network 10.12.0.0/24 is area 1, and network 10.34.0.0/29 is in area 2. Which of the following are true? (Choose three) A. R1 is a backbone router. B. R1 is an ABR. C. R1 is an internal router. D. R3 would see the OSPF network of 10.12.0.0/24 as an intra-area route. E. R1 and R3 would have the same LSA information about the backbone area. Devices using a wireless LAN must operate in which one of the following modes? A. Round-robin access B. Half duplex C. Full duplex D. None of these answers In the virtualization world, the ___________ manages and allocates the host hardware for each VM. A. Host controller B. Hyperthreader C. Hypervisor D. Host service Which features make IPv6 an improvement over IPv4 addressing? (Choose two) A. Uses Time to Live, or TTL, values in the header B. Security and mobility build into the standard C. Larger address space D. Offers approximately 4.3 billion addresses https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/introducing-ipv6/the-ipv6-address.html Routing tables can be populated in a number of different ways. Which of the following describes the local host routes route type. A. Router attached to this network B. The router interface has a local IP address C. A system administrator manually enters static routes directly into the configuration D. Learned by exchanging routing information E. Used when no explicit route to a destination is found https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/troubleshooting-basic-connectivity/identification-of-the-path.html From the following options, what are the required REST API attributes? (Choose two) A. JSON-formatted data B. Unlayered systems C. Layered systems D. Client-server architecture Refer to the exhibit. Which statement is true? A. The Fa0/11 role confirms that SwitchA is the root bridge for VLAN 20. B. VLAN 20 is running the Per VLAN Spanning Tree Protocol. C. The MAC address of the root bridge is 0017.596d.1580. D. SwitchA is not the root bridge, because not all of the interface roles are designated. Cisco devices use IOS software that includes extensive command-line input help functions as well as context-sensitive help. Which command would you enter in the privileged EXEC mode to list the command options? A. enable B. ? C. init D. login https://www.learncisco.net/courses/ccna/part-4-cisco-ios/command-line-interface.html Which command will you use to verify that an IPv4 address has been applied to an interface in the correct direction? A. show access-list B. show interface C. show ip interface D. show ip interface brief E. show access-list interfaces F. show access-group If a lightweight AP provides at least one BSS for wireless clients, which one of the following modes does it use? A. Local B. Normal C. Monitor D. Client If you want to be alerted when a device configuration differs from the intended configuration, what should you implement? A. Version control B. Centralized configuration C. Configuration drift D. Configuration monitoring You are responsible for troubleshooting switches on your Fast Ethernet network. What port access issues can be found by using the ”show interface” command? (Choose two) A. Origin of cyclic redundancy check, or CRC, errors B. Speeds set differently on both ends of the segment C. Duplex autonegotiation fails to full on one and half on the other end D. Break in a cable connection on either end of the segment https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ethernet-lans/troubleshooting-switch-issues.html What command should you configure globally to enable a 15-minute recovery time for the port security errdisable state? A. errdisable recovery interval 15 B. errdisable recovery timer 15 C. errdisable recovery timer 900 D. errdisable recovery interval 900 It is typical for server processors to utilize a technique that allows each physical processing core to be split into a number of virtual cores; this is commonly referred to as __________. A. processor virtualization B. multi-threading C. virtual processing D. processor switching Your Cisco IOS router is acting as a DHCP server. Which command will display the addresses that have been handed out to clients on the LAN? A. show ip dhcp assignments B. show ip dhcp address C. show ip dhcp conflicts D. show ip dhcp bindings E. show ip dhcp pool Historically, your organization has modified the network device configuration by logging in to the local devices manually. Today, your new CIO has enforced that all configuration changes should be completed on a server in the data center and then pushed out. Which answer lists the correct term for this new approach to configuration? A. Version control B. Centralized configuration C. Configuration drift D. Configuration monitoring You want to view the OSPF neighbor information on a per-interface basis. Which of the following commands can accomplish this? A. show ospf neighbors B. show ip ospf neighbor C. show ip interface D. show ospf summary https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ip-routing-technologies/single-area-ospf.html Which of the following is required when configuring port security with sticky learning? A. Setting the maximum number of allowed MAC addresses on the interface with the switchport port-security maximum interface subcommand B. Enabling port security with the switchport port-security interface subcommand C. Defining the specific allowed MAC addresses using the switchport port-security mac-address interface subcommand D. All the other answers list required commands Which cloud service model provides access to an application that is built, monitored, and offered by the cloud provider? A. TaaS B. IaaS C. PaaS D. SaaS In a split-MAC architecture, real-time functions such as encryption are handled in which of the following network entities? A. An access layer switch B. A distribution layer switch C. A wireless LAN controller D. A lightweight AP Refer to the exhibit. What is the most appropriate summarization for these routes? A. 10.0.0.0 /21 B. 10.0.0.0 /22 C. 10.0.0.0 /23 D. 10.0.0.0 /24 Which command stores passwords as an SHA-256 or MD5 hash? A. service password-encryption B. service password-encryption {sha256 \| md5} C. enable password {sha256 \| md5} D. enable hash-password E. None of the above. An engineer connects to Router R1 and issues a show ip ospf neighbor command. The status of neighbor 2.2.2.2 lists FULL/BDR. What does the BDR mean? A. R1 is an Area Border Router. B. R1 is a backup designated router. C. Router 2.2.2.2 is an Area Border Router. D. Router 2.2.2.2 is a backup designated router. Which command could you enter to encrypt passwords? A. enable secret B. username {username} secret {password} C. service password-encryption D. All of the above E. None of the above Which VLAN troubleshooting steps are used when there is no connection between PCs? (Choose two) A. Use the [show interfaces switchport] command to see if the native VLAN matches on both sides B. Use the [show interfaces trunk] command to check whether the VLAN is assigned the correct membership C. Use the [show vlan] command to verify that the port is in the correct VLAN D. Use the [show mac address-table] command to check which addresses were learned on a particular port and which VLAN that port is assigned https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/medium-size-switched-network-construction/troubleshooting-switched-network.html Review the topology. All subnets exist in OSPF area 0. Which command, if issued on R3, would show all the LSAs known by R3? A. Show running-config B. Show ip ospf interface C. Show ip ospf neighbors D. Show ip route ospf E. Show ip ospf database In an Ethernet network, under what two scenarios can devices transmit? (Choose two) A. when they receive a special token B. when there is a carrier C. when they detect no other devices are sending D. when the medium is idle E. when the server grants access https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/building-a-network/ethernet-protocol.html Think about a policing function that is currently working, and also think about a shaping function that is also currently working. That is, the current bit rate of traffic exceeds the respective policing and shaping rates. Which statements are true about these features? (Choose two) A. The policer may or may not be discarding packets. B. The policer is definitely discarding packets. C. The shaper may or may not be queuing packets to slow down the sending rate. D. The shaper is definitely queuing packets to slow down the sending rate. Why doesn't increasing the number of uplinks solve congestion issues from multiple links aggregating on a switch? A. All traffic must pass through one physical link B. Multiple links require extra overhead C. All uplinks must be running at the same speed D. STP disables ports to prevent loops You have changed the domain name for one server in a VTP domain to Sales. What happens to other servers with a domain name of null in the same VTP domain area? A. They will have a domain name of Sales B. They will need to have their domain name manually set C. They will display an error D. They will retain a domain name of null You are implementing a VLSM network. You are using the Class B network of 172.16.0.0/16 and need to create 256 networks from this. The fifth network will then be subnetted into /30 networks. What is the subnet ID of the fourth /30 network? A. 172.16.4.12/30 B. 172.16.4.4/30 C. 172.16.4.6/30 D. 172.16.4.8/30 E. 172.16.4.14/30 F. 172.16.4.10/30

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Cisco CCNA 200-301 Practice Test

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