Cisco CCNA 200-301 Practice Test

Cisco Practice Tests

Question 1 / 55 - Mode : Exam
Which option should be used with the “switchport trunk allowed vlan“ command to include specified VLANs in the existing list of allowed VLANs on a trunk link? A. add B. except C. remove D. none E. all What does a 2900 ISR do if the POST is successful during start up, but there is no configuration file to load? A. It shuts down B. It creates a configuration file with default settings and loads user EXEC mode C. It initiates the system configuration dialog D. It reboots E. It enters ROMMON mode Refer to the diagram. What is the name of the device referenced with the arrow, assuming the traffic coming from the wireless clients followed the dashed path? A. Autonomous AP B. Lightweight AP C. Wireless controller D. Wireless router You can use output filters in combination with any show command. Which of the following leaves out all output lines that match the filtering expression? A. include B. exclude C. begin D. section https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/lan-connections/starting-a-router.html You have a Class B IP address with a subnet mask of /22. How many bits were borrowed from the host portion of the address? A. Six B. Five C. Seven D. Nine E. Eight F. Four Which of these are QoS requirements when designing a Cisco TelePresence video network? (Choose two) A. One-way delay < 200 ms B. Round-trip delay < 200 ms C. Loss < 5% D. Loss < 0.05% E. Jitter < 100 ms F. Jitter < 50 ms What is the administrative distance of RIPv2? A. 110 C. 90 D. 100 E. 1 F. 120 G. 5 Which of the following are available methods of classifying packets in DiffServ on Cisco routers? (Choose three) A. Matching the IP DSCP field B. Matching the 802.1p CoS field C. Matching fields with an extended IP ACL D. Matching the SNMP Location variable Which application(s) would Jitter and Delay not be a concern for the users experience? A. Online Gaming. B. VoIP. C. Web browsers. D. videoconferencing. How should be configured a switch so that it could be accessed remotely? A. Assign a password and privilege level B. Apply the access control list, or ACL, to the virtual type terminal, or vty, lines C. Configure a gateway for the switch D. Generate a certificate https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ethernet-lans/starting-a-switch.html Which command stores passwords as an SHA-256 or MD5 hash? A. service password-encryption B. service password-encryption {sha256 \| md5} C. enable password {sha256 \| md5} D. enable hash-password E. None of the above. The configuration register on your Cisco IOS 2900 series router is set to 0x2101. How will the router choose the IOS image during the boot process? A. The last image located in flash will be booted B. The first image located in flash will be booted C. The image listed in the boot system command will be booted D. The image located on a TFTP server will be booted Which protocol number represents ICMPv6? A. 89 B. 88 C. 17 D. 1 E. 58 F. 6 You have implemented stateless address autoconfiguration in your local area network. What will the end stations use as their default gateway address? A. The link-local address of the router's interface B. A special default gateway address that is provided in the router advertisement C. The unique local address of the router's interface D. The global address of the router's interface E. The anycast address of the router's interface Imagine you configured OSPFv2 in a small lab network. Which of the following answers list a condition that could keep the routers in your lab from learning all the routes to all the IPv4 routes in your small lab network? (Choose two) A. An ACL could be blocking router advertisements. B. Two neighboring routers that connect to the same link have been configured with the same OSPF area and with the same IPv4 subnet mask. C. Any physical layer problem that would prevent two neighboring routers from being able to ping each others IPv4 addresses in the subnet that exists between the two routers. D. Two neighboring routers that connect to the same link have been configured with the same OSPF process ID on the router ospf command. When comparing controller-based networks and traditional networks what are some perceived benefits from a controller-based perspective? (Choose two) A. New operational models that allow the entire network to be instantiated and not just a single device at a time B. The use of automation through APIs that enable data-driven models C. New operational models that allow for a single device to be instantiated with the entire network in mind D. The use of legacy approaches in the network to increase efficiency and productivity Which address and wildcard mask combination will match all IPv4 addresses in the networks 172.30.0.0/24 through 172.30.15.0/24? A. 172.30.0.0 0.0.1.255 B. 172.30.0.0 0.0.31.255 C. 172.30.0.0 0.0.15.255 D. 172.30.0.0 0.0.3.255 E. 172.30.0.0 0.0.63.255 F. 172.30.0.0 0.0.7.255 Please choose the correct sequence of the following data encapsulation steps: 1. The layer 3 header is added to the data before being passed on the next layer. 2. A header is added to previous data and is passed to the Internet layer. 3. A trailer, usually the frame check sequence of FCS, and a header are added. 4. An application sends user data. A. 4, 3, 2, 1 B. 1, 2, 3, 4 C. 4, 2, 1, 3 D. 3, 4, 2, 1 The show port-security interface f0/1 command lists a port status of Secure-shutdown. Which of the following answer must be true about this interface at this time? A. The show interface status command lists the interface status as connected. B. The show interface status command lists the interface status as err-disabled. C. The show port-security interface command could list a mode of shutdown or restrict, but not protect. D. The show port-security interface command could list a violation counter value of 10. Which of the following best describes a virtual network function in a public cloud service? A. A subset of a physical networking device, configured by the cloud provider and allocated for use by that customer only B. A networking function implemented by the cloud provider for the customer, but with no direct customer access to the server that provides the service C. A networking function implemented by the cloud provider for the customer as a VM that is directly accessible and configurable by the customer D. Any networking feature implemented on a VM in a cloud service What are three benefits of implementing VLANs? (Choose three) A. A higher level of network security can be reached by separating sensitive data traffic from other network traffic. B. A more efficient use of bandwidth can be achieved allowing many physical groups to use the same network infrastructure. C. A more efficient use of bandwidth can be achieved allowing many logical networks to use the same network infrastructure. D. Broadcast storms can be mitigated by increasing the number of broadcast domains, thus reducing their size. E. Broadcast storms can be mitigated by decreasing the number of broadcast domains, thus increasing their size. F. VLANs make it easier for IT staff to configure new logical groups, because the VLANs all belong to the same broadcast domain. G. Port-based VLANs increase switch-port use efficiency, thanks to 802.1Q trunks. https://www.learncisco.net/courses/ccna/part-5-virtual-lans-vlans/vlans-review.html Refer to the diagram. What is the name of the device (referenced with the arrow) that communicates with wireless clients? A. Wireless controller B. Access point C. Router D. Wireless bridge Identify the statements that accurately describe the spanning-tree root bridge and root port election processes. (Choose two) A. The lowest bridge ID, or BID, signifies which switch will be elected as the root bridge B. The highest Media Access Control, or MAC, address breaks a root bridge election tie C. The highest cost path is the basis for electing a root port D. The port unique identifier, or ID, is used as a criterion for root port selection https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/vlans-and-spanning-tree/spanning-tree-operations.html Suppose two APs are located near each other. Which channel use strategy will result in nonoverlapping channels for Wi-Fi use? (Choose two) A. Use 2.4-GHz channel 1 on AP-A and channel 2 on AP-B. B. Use 2.4-GHz channel 1 on AP-A and 5-GHz channel 48 on AP-B. C. Use 5-GHz channel 36 on AP-A and channel 40 on AP-B. D. Use 5-GHz channel 36 on AP-A and channel 37 on AP-B. You are implementing a Router on a Stick Inter-VLAN routing solution. What type of interfaces are needed for this implementation? A. Routed ports B. Switched virtual interfaces C. Virtual template D. Tunnel E. Sub-interfaces Given the output from a working OSPF router, as seen in the exhibit, how many neighboring routers exist? B. 1 C. 2 D. 3 E. More than 3 Which cloud service model provides access to an application that is built, monitored, and offered by the cloud provider? A. TaaS B. IaaS C. PaaS D. SaaS A switch’s port Gi0/1 has been correctly enabled with port security. The configuration sets the violation mode to restrict. A frame that violates the port security policy enters the interface, followed by a frame that does not. Which of the following answers correctly describe what happens in this scenario? (Choose two) A. The switch puts the interface into an err-disabled state when the first frame arrives. B. The switch generates syslog messages about the violating traffic for the first frame. C. The switch increments the violation counter for Gi0/1 by 1. D. The switch discards both the first and second frame. Which of the following statements describe a distance vector routing protocols? (Choose two) A. Each router builds its own internal map of the network topology B. Update messages are propagated to all routers running the same routing protocol C. Periodic update messages are sent whether there is a change in the network or not D. Only concerned with how far and in what direction the destination is https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ip-routing-technologies/dynamic-routing.html Which of the following components of a network is responsible for interconnecting networks and choosing the best path between networks? A. Endpoints B. Routers C. Interconnections D. Switches https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/building-a-network/the-functions-of-networking.html Looking at the exhibit, what key:value pair option has a value that is numeric in nature? A. ”upTime”: ”45 days, 13:36:14.80”, B. ”lastUpdated”: ”2019-10-29 02:52:00”, C. ”managementIpAddress”: ”10.230.1.1”, D. ”lastUpdateTime”: 1572317520439 Refer to the diagram. What method of authentication is being used? A. Open authentication B. CCMP C. WEP D. 802.1x If the subnet mask is 255.255.255.0, what is the wildcard mask? A. 0.0.0.0 B. 0.0.0.255 C. 0.0.0.254 D. 255.255.255.0 https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/acls-and-nat/acl-wildcard-masking.html What steps are involved in configuring a SPAN session? (Choose three) A. Associate a SPAN session number with the source port of VLANs B. Associate a SPAN number with the destination C. Instruct the router to copy all traffic that it sends and receives D. Verify the configuration E. Configure the destination port as a source port Four OSPF routers connect to the same LAN. In a new election after all routers have been rebooted, which router wins the DR election? A. R4, router-id 4.4.4.4, priority 1 B. R3, router-id 3.3.3.3, priority 2 C. R1, router-id 1.1.1.1, priority 4 D. R2, router-id 2.2.2.2, priority 3 Which command and mode will successfully configure a hostname of R1 on a Cisco IOS router? A. Router(config)#name R1 B. Router# hostname R1 C. Router(config)#hostname R1 D. Router#name R1 E. Router>hostname R1 F. Router>name R1 Which statements describe how to configure and verify basic NTP protocol? (Choose two) A. To configure an NTP master clock, execute commands in the global configuration mode B. Commands should be executed in the user EXEC mode when displaying the status of NTP C. When verifying the status of NTP associations, commands should be executed in the user EXEC mode D. Configuring a higher stratum value indicates a higher priority https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/lan-connections/starting-a-router.html Your current Cisco IOS 2900 series router has a configuration register value set to 0x2102 and no boot system command has been configured. Which IOS image will be booted? A. The last image that is found in flash B. No IOS image will be loaded and the router will enter ROM MON mode C. An IOS image will be loaded automatically from a TFTP server D. The first image that is found in flash E. The default boot system command will be used to boot the IOS image Which configuration mode would you use to configure a particular port on a switch? A. Controller configuration mode B. User EXEC mode C. Global configuration mode D. Interface configuration mode https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ethernet-lans/starting-a-switch.html Which three statements accurately describe Layer 2 Ethernet switches? (Choose three) A. Spanning Tree Protocol allows switches to automatically share VLAN information. B. Establishing VLANs increases the number of broadcast domains. C. Switches that are configured with VLANs make forwarding decisions based on both Layer 2 and Layer 3 address information. D. Microsegmentation decreases the number of collisions on the network. E. In a properly functioning network with redundant switched paths, each switched segment will contain one root bridge with all its ports in the forwarding state. All other switches in that broadcast domain will have only one root port. F. If a switch receives a frame for an unknown destination, it uses ARP to resolve the address. https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ethernet-lans/developing-design-for-layer-2.html What are potential causes of OSPF neighbor issues? (Choose two) A. One of the interfaces is not in the same OSPF area as the other interface B. The interface and line protocol are both showing as "up" C. The interfaces are in the same subnet D. One of the interfaces is not enabled for OSPF https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/implementing-a-multiarea-ospf-solution/troubleshooting-multiarea-ospf.html What is the name of the protocol that has been developed by the ONF that is used to communicate between an SDN controller and the network devices it controls? A. OpFlex B. OpenSDN C. SbControl D. OpenFlow You need to back up the Cisco IOS image of your Catalyst switch to a tftp server. Where is the Cisco IOS image stored? A. Flash B. RAM C. HTTP D. FTP E. USB F. NVRAM What is the name of the firewall feature that, when used, can maintain a historical database of each connection through a device: Where it was sourced, destined, and which protocol and protocol port it was using? A. Stateless Inspection B. Stateful Inspection C. Network Protocol Analysis D. Protocol State Analysis Which IOS command always displays OSPF hello timer settings? A. show ip protocols B. show ip route C. show ip ospf interface D. show ip ospf neighbor E. debug ip ospf events You have implemented DAI on a Layer 2 switch in your network. Now you want to monitor the ARP message rates with an average of four received ARP messages a second. Which command(s) would need to be utilized to accomplish this? (Choose two) A. ip arp inspection limit rate 8 burst interval 2 B. ip arp inspection limit rate 4 burst interval 2 C. ip arp inspection limit rate 10 burst interval 5 D. ip arp inspection limit rate 20 burst interval 5 A network uses an SDN architecture with switches and a centralized controller. Which of the following terms describes a function or functions expected to be found on the switches but not on the controller? A. A Northbound Interface B. A Southbound Interface C. Data plane functions D. Control plane functions If you want to be alerted when a device configuration differs from the intended configuration, what should you implement? A. Version control B. Centralized configuration C. Configuration drift D. Configuration monitoring What is the field that is used on modern systems that allows an IP packet to be marked with a specific QoS value? A. EXP B. CoS C. DSCP D. Traffic Class A network administrator is verifying the configuration of a newly installed host by establishing an FTP connection to a remote server. What is the highest layer of the protocol stack that the network administrator is using for this operation? A. application B. presentation C. session D. transport E. internet F. data link https://www.learncisco.net/courses/ccna/part-1-internetworking/the-osi-reference-model.html You have configured your PC with multiple default gateways. R1 is the primary default gateway. R2 is the secondary default gateway. What is the best action to ensure redundancy of the default gateway if R1 goes down? A. Create an entry in the R1 routing table to route traffic to R2 B. Manually change the primary default gateway from R1 to R2 C. Ensure that you are using a First Hop Redundancy Protocol D. Nothing, as multiple gateways have been configured Which switch ”show” command is used frequently when checking line and protocol status? A. show version B. show interfaces C. show running-config https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ethernet-lans/starting-a-switch.html You are using CDP to build a network topology. Which command is used to verify the IPv4 address of the neighboring Cisco IOS device? A. show interfaces B. show cdp C. show ip interfaces D. show cdp neighbors E. show cdp neighbors detail F. show ip interface brief An enterprise plans to start using a public cloud service and is considering different WAN options. The answers list four options under consideration. Which one option has the most issues if the company chooses one cloud provider but then later wants to change to use a different cloud provider instead? A. Using private WAN connections directly to the cloud provider B. Using an Internet connection without VPN C. Using an intercloud exchange D. Using an Internet connection with VPN Your router has learned about the network 172.17.8.0/24 from EIGRP and OSPF. What information will the router populate the routing table with? A. Both the EIGRP and OSPF information; and load balancing will occur B. The OSPF information because it has the lower administrative distance C. The EIGRP information because it has the lower administrative distance D. The EIGRP information because it has the lower metric E. The OSPF information because it has the lower metric

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Cisco CCNA 200-301 Practice Test

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