Cisco CCNA 200-301 Practice Test

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Which command stores passwords as an SHA-256 or MD5 hash? A. service password-encryption B. service password-encryption {sha256 \| md5} C. enable password {sha256 \| md5} D. enable hash-password E. None of the above. During a maintenance window, you make some changes to R2. You document these changes in your configuration management system. Later that night, you are called in to fix an issue that requires you to make additional changes to R2. The next morning your co-worker addresses another issue but this time on R1. All of these changes are documented properly but neither you or nor your coworker discuss the changes. These changes stay implemented for months. What is this best described as? A. Version control B. Centralized configuration C. Configuration drift D. Configuration monitoring An engineer connects to Router R1 and issues a show ip ospf neighbor command. The status of neighbor 2.2.2.2 lists FULL/BDR. What does the BDR mean? A. R1 is an Area Border Router. B. R1 is a backup designated router. C. Router 2.2.2.2 is an Area Border Router. D. Router 2.2.2.2 is a backup designated router. What information does OSPF share with neighboring routers? A. Only dynamic routes that it is using B. All routes that it has learned from routing protocols C. All OSPF routes that it has learned D. Only routes that it is using Which of the following components contains the running copy of the configuration file? A. Interface B. ROM C. Flash D. RAM E. CPU F. NVRAM https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/network-management/router-internal-components-overview.html Review the topology diagram. Network 10.123.0.0/24 is the backbone area. Network 10.12.0.0/24 is area 1, and network 10.34.0.0/29 is in area 2. Which of the following are true? (Choose three) A. R1 is a backbone router. B. R1 is an ABR. C. R1 is an internal router. D. R3 would see the OSPF network of 10.12.0.0/24 as an intra-area route. E. R1 and R3 would have the same LSA information about the backbone area. Which is the customer side of the demarcation point? A. PE B. CSU C. P D. CTE E. DSU F. CPE Which address and wildcard mask combination will match all IPv4 addresses in the networks 172.30.0.0/24 through 172.30.15.0/24? A. 172.30.0.0 0.0.1.255 B. 172.30.0.0 0.0.31.255 C. 172.30.0.0 0.0.15.255 D. 172.30.0.0 0.0.3.255 E. 172.30.0.0 0.0.63.255 F. 172.30.0.0 0.0.7.255 You are upgrading your Cisco IOS image on your 2900 ISR. You won't be removing the old IOS image from the device for disaster recovery reasons. After copying the IOS image from the tftp server to flash and rebooting the device, you notice that the old operating system image is still loading. How can you load the new IOS image? A. Issue the boot system command and reload the device B. Issue the config-register 0x2142 command and reload the device C. Issue the copy running-config startup-config command D. Issue the write memory command Which of the following best describes a virtual network function in a public cloud service? A. A subset of a physical networking device, configured by the cloud provider and allocated for use by that customer only B. A networking function implemented by the cloud provider for the customer, but with no direct customer access to the server that provides the service C. A networking function implemented by the cloud provider for the customer as a VM that is directly accessible and configurable by the customer D. Any networking feature implemented on a VM in a cloud service If the subnet mask is 255.255.255.0, what is the wildcard mask? A. 0.0.0.0 B. 0.0.0.255 C. 0.0.0.254 D. 255.255.255.0 https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/acls-and-nat/acl-wildcard-masking.html What is the name of the protocol that has been developed by the ONF that is used to communicate between an SDN controller and the network devices it controls? A. OpFlex B. OpenSDN C. SbControl D. OpenFlow Which is true in a spine-leaf architecture? (Choose two) A. Each leaf switch must connect to every spine switch. B. Each leaf switch must connect to one spine switch. C. Each spine switch must connect to every leaf switch. D. Each spine switch must connect to one leaf switch. Which command will assign a global IPv6 address with an autoconfigured interface portion to a router interface? A. ipv6 address 2001:db8:1:1::0001/64 eui-64 B. ipv6 address 2001:db8:1:1::0001/64 auto-configure C. ipv6 address 2001:db8:1:1::/64 auto-configure D. ipv6 address 2001:db8:1:1::/64 eui-64 E. ipv6 address 2001:db8:1:1::/64 Among other things, switches are used to connect three or more devices together to enable communication between hosts. Identify the other functions of switches. (Choose three) A. Segment a large LAN into many smaller segments by using full-duplex ports B. Forward, filter, or flood frames based on Medium Access Control, or MAC, addresses C. Build and maintain a routing table that matches destination IP addresses with specific ports D. Switch traffic as fast as possible, supporting different port speeds E. Operate at the Internet layer of the TCP/IP protocol suite https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ethernet-lans/developing-design-for-layer-2.html Which of the following are available methods of classifying packets in DiffServ on Cisco routers? (Choose three) A. Matching the IP DSCP field B. Matching the 802.1p CoS field C. Matching fields with an extended IP ACL D. Matching the SNMP Location variable Of the figures shown, which depicts an accurate Clos Architecture? A. Topology A B. Topology B C. Topology C D. Topology D You are configuring dynamic NAT on your Cisco IOS router that is connected to your ISP. What would be used to define the private IPv4 addresses that can be translated to public IPv4 addresses? (Choose three) A. An access list B. An IP NAT pool C. The ip nat inside command D. The ip nat outside command E. The ip nat inside source list command Command history is enabled by default. What actions can be completed using the command history feature? (Choose three) A. Commands previously stored in the history buffer can be recalled B. Notepad configurations can be saved to the buffer for future configurations C. Running configuration files can be saved to configure a second internetworking device D. The buffer size of the command history can be set E. The command buffer contents can be displayed https://www.learncisco.net/courses/ccna/part-4-cisco-ios/command-line-interface.html Which of the following cloud services is most likely to be purchased and then used to later install your own software applications? A. IaaS B. PaaS C. SaaS D. SLBaaS Which command is used to apply an ACL to an interface? A. access-group B. ip access-group C. ip access-list D. ip access-class E. access-class F. access-list Which QoS feature is typically used outbound to an ISP to reduce the amount of traffic that is dropped by exceeding the purchased rate? A. Traffic shaping B. Traffic policing C. Traffic limiting D. Traffic classification Which configuration mode would you use to configure a particular port on a switch? A. Controller configuration mode B. User EXEC mode C. Global configuration mode D. Interface configuration mode https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ethernet-lans/starting-a-switch.html Which statements best describe physical and logical topologies? (Choose two) A. The physical topology requires that data takes the shortest path across the network towards its destination B. The physical topology is dependent on the type of cabling that is used C. The logical topology can allow data to take a longer path across the network towards its destination D. The primary categories of logical topologies are bus, star, and mesh https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/building-a-network/the-functions-of-networking.html Which command would you use to ensure that an ACL does not block web-based TCP traffic? A. permit any B. permit tcp any any eq 80 C. permit tcp any eq 80 D. permit any any eq tcp Which of the following statements are valid for a broadcast domain? (Choose two) A. The network portion of an IP address connecting two devices cannot be reused again within the routing domain B. Devices that connect over the same LAN must share the same IP address network portion C. Devices on the same VLAN - also known as virtual LAN - or wireless network require separate subnets D. Devices separated by a router need to be on the same common subnet https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ethernet-lans/challenges-of-shared-lans.html enable secret [password] is hashed using the _______ algorithm. A. MD5 B. AH C. PSK D. ESP E. WPA2 The Wi-Fi Alliance offers which of the following certifications for wireless devices that correctly implement security standards? A. WEP B. WPA2 C. 802.11 D. AES It is typical for server processors to utilize a technique that allows each physical processing core to be split into a number of virtual cores; this is commonly referred to as __________. A. processor virtualization B. multi-threading C. virtual processing D. processor switching Which end-to-end connectivity troubleshooting tool allows the observation of the path between two hosts? A. Ping B. Telnet C. Address Resolution Protocol, or ARP D. Traceroute https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/troubleshooting-basic-connectivity/troubleshooting-connectivity.html Which command will take the static default route and inject it in the OSPFv3 database? A. default-route static B. ipv6 router ospf 5 C. default-route ipv6 D. default-information originate Which of the following behaviors is applied to a low latency queue in a Cisco router or switch? (Choose two) A. Congestion management B. Shaping C. Policing D. Priority scheduling E. Round robin scheduling What versions of Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) were defined after the IEEE ratified the IEEE 802.11i security standard? (Choose two) A. WPA B. WPA2 C. WPA3 D. WPA0 Which statements describe how to configure and verify basic NTP protocol? (Choose two) A. To configure an NTP master clock, execute commands in the global configuration mode B. Commands should be executed in the user EXEC mode when displaying the status of NTP C. When verifying the status of NTP associations, commands should be executed in the user EXEC mode D. Configuring a higher stratum value indicates a higher priority https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/lan-connections/starting-a-router.html What are the functions of neighbor discovery in IPv6? (Choose three) A. Queries for unique addresses B. Is achieved by using Internet Control Message Protocol for IPv6, or ICMPv6 with IPv6 multicast C. Finds neighbor routers on the link D. Determines the network layer address of a neighbor https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/introducing-ipv6/ipv6-header-and-icmp.html Devices using a wireless LAN must operate in which one of the following modes? A. Round-robin access B. Half duplex C. Full duplex D. None of these answers In a reflection attack, the source IP address in the attack packets is spoofed so that it contains which one of the following entities? A. The address of the attacker B. The address of the reflector C. The address of the victim D. The address of the router Which address type is not supported by IPv6? A. Multicast B. Broadcast C. Anycast D. Unicast What network mask should be used with Class B network to create 40 subnets? A. 255.255.248.0 B. 255.255.255.0 C. 255.255.252.0 D. 255.255.192.0 E. 255.255.254.0 https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/lan-connections/network-addressing-scheme.html Which command is used to enable IPv6 routing? A. ipv6 router B. ipv6 unicast-routing C. enable ipv6 D. ipv6 eigrp What is the name of the protocol that is used by IEEE 802.1x devices to communicate with the authenticator and authentication server? A. EAP B. EAPoL C. RADIUS D. TACACS+ Refer to the exhibit; in which area would R1’s Gi0/0 interface be placed? A. 5 B. 6 C. 10 D. 11 A router has two Fast Ethernet interfaces and needs to connect to four VLANs in the local network. How can you accomplish this task, using the fewest physical interfaces and without decreasing network performance? A. Use a hub to connect the four VLANS with a Fast Ethernet interface on the router. B. Add a second router to handle the VLAN traffic. C. Add two more Fast Ethernet interfaces. D. Implement a router-on-a-stick configuration. https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/medium-size-switched-network-construction/inter-vlan-routing.html Given the output from a working OSPF router, as seen in the exhibit, how many neighboring routers exist? B. 1 C. 2 D. 3 E. More than 3 Which of the following is required when configuring port security with sticky learning? A. Setting the maximum number of allowed MAC addresses on the interface with the switchport port-security maximum interface subcommand B. Enabling port security with the switchport port-security interface subcommand C. Defining the specific allowed MAC addresses using the switchport port-security mac-address interface subcommand D. All the other answers list required commands What statements accurately describe the characteristics of switches? (Choose three) A. Large frame buffers provide storage of more received frames before having to start dropping them B. Low per-port cost makes 24 and 48 port switches common; large enterprise switches can support hundreds of ports C. High port density provides the ability of accommodating fewer users per segment, increasing the average available bandwidth per user D. Port speeds of 100 Mbps are expected yet 1 Gbps or 10 Gbps are more common E. Fast internal switching uses a fast internal bus or a shared memory, which affects the performance of the switch https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ethernet-lans/developing-design-for-layer-2.html Which of the following OSPF packet types ensures reliable transport and exchange of information? A. link-state acknowledgement, or LSAck B. link-state update, or LSU C. link-state request, or LSR D. database description package, or DBD https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/an-overview-of-ospf/link-state-databases.html You need to associate fastEthernet0/1 and fastEthernet0/2 with VLAN 10. Which commands would you use to do this? (Choose two) A. int range fastethernet 0/1-2 B. int fastethernet 0/1-2 C. access switchport vlan 10 D. switchport access vlan 10 What command should you configure globally to enable a 15-minute recovery time for the port security errdisable state? A. errdisable recovery interval 15 B. errdisable recovery timer 15 C. errdisable recovery timer 900 D. errdisable recovery interval 900 Which STP standards cannot be used when you have a mixed topology with Cisco and non-Cisco devices? (Choose three) A. Rapid PVST+ B. MSTP C. RSTP D. PVST+ E. STP Which of the following commands will display the general status of the EtherChannel interface? A. show etherchannel summary B. show interface port-channel C. show etherchannel port-channel https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/etherchannel-and-l3-redundancy/configuring-etherchannel.html Which of the following attributes do QoS tools manage? (Choose three) A. Bandwidth B. Delay C. Load D. MTU E. Loss What are the symptoms of a spanning-tree failure? (Choose two) A. Link loads decrease as frames are discarded from the loop B. Nontrunking ports become trunking ports C. Switches experience frequent MAC address table changes D. Traffic increases exponentially if additional loops exist https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/vlans-and-spanning-tree/redundant-topologies.html Looking at the exhibit, what key:value pair option has a value that is numeric in nature? A. ”upTime”: ”45 days, 13:36:14.80”, B. ”lastUpdated”: ”2019-10-29 02:52:00”, C. ”managementIpAddress”: ”10.230.1.1”, D. ”lastUpdateTime”: 1572317520439 Which route type in the routing table identifies the networks that are attached to the local router? A. Static route B. Directly connected route C. Dynamic route D. Local route E. Default route

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The CCNA 200-301 is for the Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA) Implementing and Administering Cisco Solutions exam. You can use the practice test to check your knowledge and improve your understanding in preparation for the Cisco CCNA certification exam.

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The Cisco CCNA exam objectives include Cisco network fundamentals on routers, switches, IP addresses, etc., network access, IP connectivity such as static and dynamic routing protocol, IP services, network security fundamentals, and automation and programmability.

Cisco CCNA 200-301 Practice Test

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