Cisco CCNA 200-301 Practice Test

Cisco Practice Tests

Question 1 / 55 - Mode : Exam
You are tasked with configuring a switch so that it can be accessed remotely. What do you need to configure in order to accomplish this? (Choose two) A. The interface range in use B. A hostname for the switch C. An IP address and subnet mask D. A default gateway https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ethernet-lans/starting-a-switch.html What are some of the wireless LAN controller (WLC) capabilities? A. Security management B. Dynamic RF management to assign channels to APs C. RF monitoring to gather information about the channel D. Ease of deployment by programming all RF policies and wireless LAN policies on all APs E. All of these are correct. What is the best definition of a WAN? A. Remote access to resources across a high speed link B. Local access to resources C. Local Internet access D. Core network resources During a maintenance window, you make some changes to R2. You document these changes in your configuration management system. Later that night, you are called in to fix an issue that requires you to make additional changes to R2. The next morning your co-worker addresses another issue but this time on R1. All of these changes are documented properly but neither you or nor your coworker discuss the changes. These changes stay implemented for months. What is this best described as? A. Version control B. Centralized configuration C. Configuration drift D. Configuration monitoring What is the first thing a Cisco router does as part of its initial startup? A. Finds and loads the configuration file B. Performs software initialization C. Runs the power-on self test, or POST, to test the hardware D. Finds and loads the Cisco Internetwork Operating System, or 10S, image https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/lan-connections/starting-a-router.html A switch’s port Gi0/1 has been correctly enabled with port security. The configuration sets the violation mode to restrict. A frame that violates the port security policy enters the interface, followed by a frame that does not. Which of the following answers correctly describe what happens in this scenario? (Choose two) A. The switch puts the interface into an err-disabled state when the first frame arrives. B. The switch generates syslog messages about the violating traffic for the first frame. C. The switch increments the violation counter for Gi0/1 by 1. D. The switch discards both the first and second frame. Which of the following switch port modes will successfully form a trunk between two switches? (Choose four) A. Dynamic desirable - dynamic auto B. Trunk - dynamic desirable C. Access - dynamic auto D. Trunk - trunk E. Dynamic auto - dynamic auto F. Trunk - access G. Trunk - dynamic auto What are the considerations when using First Hop Redundancy Protocols? (Choose two) A. They must exist in their own VLAN B. They allow you to implement multiple physical routers in your environment, but have them appear as a single virtual router to your end stations C. They require additional configuration for the end user D. The transition from one forwarding router to another is transparent to the end devices Which state of the default STP configuration allows ports to listen for BPDUs but not send any? A. Listening B. Learning C. Blocking D. Forwarding Which statements describe the characteristics of port security? (Choose two) A. Sticky learning adds dynamically learned addresses to the running configuration B. Ports configured with port security only accept frames from addresses that have been learned or the ones that have been configured C. Addresses must be manually added to the switch D. It restricts port access using IP addresses https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ethernet-lans/switch-security.html Which of the following behaviors is applied to a low latency queue in a Cisco router or switch? (Choose two) A. Congestion management B. Shaping C. Policing D. Priority scheduling E. Round robin scheduling In Software-Defined Access (SDA), which of the answers are part of the overlay data plane? A. LISP B. GRE C. OSPF D. VXLAN Four OSPF routers connect to the same LAN. In a new election after all routers have been rebooted, which router wins the DR election? A. R4, router-id 4.4.4.4, priority 1 B. R3, router-id 3.3.3.3, priority 2 C. R1, router-id 1.1.1.1, priority 4 D. R2, router-id 2.2.2.2, priority 3 You are downloading the following IOS image from Cisco's website: C2900-universalk9-mz.SPA-152-4.M1.bin Which statements are true about the image? (Choose two) A. This image is for limited release and special use cases B. This image is an ISO image C. This image is version 152.4 D. This image is approved for general release and is digitally signed E. This image is compressed and will run in RAM after being decompressed F. This image is a unified communications image What is the field that is used on modern systems that allows an IP packet to be marked with a specific QoS value? A. EXP B. CoS C. DSCP D. Traffic Class You are configuring dynamic NAT on your Cisco IOS router that is connected to your ISP. What would be used to define the private IPv4 addresses that can be translated to public IPv4 addresses? (Choose three) A. An access list B. An IP NAT pool C. The ip nat inside command D. The ip nat outside command E. The ip nat inside source list command Which statements describe neighbor discovery functionality in IPv6? (Choose two) A. Determines the link layer address of a neighbor B. Finds neighbor switches on the link C. Is achieved by using Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6, or DHCPv6 with IPv6 multicast D. Queries for duplicate addresses https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/introducing-ipv6/ipv6-header-and-icmp.html An enterprise plans to start using a public cloud service, and is considering different WAN options. The answers list four options under consideration. Which one option has the most issues if the company chooses one cloud provider but then later wants to change to use a different cloud provider instead? A. Using private WAN connections directly to the cloud provider B. Using an Internet connection without VPN C. Using an intercloud exchange D. Using an Internet connection with VPN Which command will assign a static link-local address to an interface? A. ipv6 address 2001::12:1 link-local B. ipv6 address 2001::12:1/64 link-local C. ipv6 address 2001::12:1 D. ipv6 address fe80::12:1/64 link-local E. ipv6 address fe80::12:1 link-local F. ipv6 address fe80::12:1 Refer to the diagram. What method of authentication is being used? A. Open authentication B. CCMP C. WEP D. 802.1x When comparing controller-based networks and traditional networks what are some perceived benefits from a controller-based perspective? (Choose two) A. New operational models that allow the entire network to be instantiated and not just a single device at a time B. The use of automation through APIs that enable data-driven models C. New operational models that allow for a single device to be instantiated with the entire network in mind D. The use of legacy approaches in the network to increase efficiency and productivity An enterprise plans to start using a public cloud service and is considering different WAN options. The answers list four options under consideration. Which one option has the most issues if the company chooses one cloud provider but then later wants to change to use a different cloud provider instead? A. Using private WAN connections directly to the cloud provider B. Using an Internet connection without VPN C. Using an intercloud exchange D. Using an Internet connection with VPN Which dynamic routing protocol uses cost as its metric? A. OSPF B. BGP C. RIP D. EIGRP Which options are true regarding the operation of ROM in a Cisco router? (Choose two) A. POST brings up the router on start-up B. The ROM monitor includes a low-level operating system that is used for manufacturing and password recovery C. Bootstrap tests and troubleshoots the Cisco IOS software D. Power-on self test or POST tests the basic functionality of the router hardware https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/network-management/router-internal-components-overview.html In a reflection attack, the source IP address in the attack packets is spoofed so that it contains which one of the following entities? A. The address of the attacker B. The address of the reflector C. The address of the victim D. The address of the router Which application(s) would Jitter and Delay not be a concern for the users experience? A. Online Gaming. B. VoIP. C. Web browsers. D. videoconferencing. Which of the following OSPF packet types ensures reliable transport and exchange of information? A. link-state acknowledgement, or LSAck B. link-state update, or LSU C. link-state request, or LSR D. database description package, or DBD https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/an-overview-of-ospf/link-state-databases.html What is the first step in determining the OSPFv3 router-id? A. Are there loopback interfaces B. Are the interfaces up, up C. Are there physical interfaces with IPv4 addresses D. Are the router IDs manually assigned by the administrator Which of the following commands enables BPDU guard on an access port? A. spanning-tree portfast default B. spanning-tree portfast C. spanning-tree bpduguard enable D. spanning-tree portfast bpduguard default https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/medium-size-switched-network-construction/performance-with-spanning-tree.html You have created VLAN 7 and need to assign FastEthernet 0/3 to it. Which command in interface configuration mode will be used to accomplish this? A. Switchport nonegotiate B. Switchport trunk allowed vlan 7 C. Switchport access vlan 7 D. Switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q E. Spanning-tree vlan 7 root primary F. Switchport mode access Which IEEE 802.1Q trunk combinations facilitate communication? (Choose two) A. Both sides are dynamic auto B. One side is dynamic desirable and the other side is access C. Both sides are dynamic desirable D. One side is dynamic auto and the other is dynamic desirable https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/vlans-and-spanning-tree/dynamic-trunking-protocol.html A MAC address table can store a number of address entries. However, sometimes conditions can cause the MAC address table to be empty. Identify these conditions. (Choose three) A. The switch is unplugged B. The switch loses power C. The switch is rebooted D. The switch floods broadcast communication E. The switch receives an Address Resolution Protocol or ARP request https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ethernet-lans/developing-design-for-layer-2.html Which features make IPv6 an improvement over IPv4 addressing? (Choose two) A. Uses Time to Live, or TTL, values in the header B. Security and mobility build into the standard C. Larger address space D. Offers approximately 4.3 billion addresses https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/introducing-ipv6/the-ipv6-address.html What is the name of the firewall feature that, when used, can maintain a historical database of each connection through a device: Where it was sourced, destined, and which protocol and protocol port it was using? A. Stateless Inspection B. Stateful Inspection C. Network Protocol Analysis D. Protocol State Analysis Review the topology diagram. Network 10.123.0.0/24 is the backbone area. Network 10.12.0.0/24 is area 1, and network 10.34.0.0/29 is in area 2. Which of the following are true? (Choose three) A. R1 is a backbone router. B. R1 is an ABR. C. R1 is an internal router. D. R3 would see the OSPF network of 10.12.0.0/24 as an intra-area route. E. R1 and R3 would have the same LSA information about the backbone area. When electing a root port for a nonroot switch, which values are used to break ties if required? (Choose two) A. Upstream BID B. MAC address C. Port ID D. Priority A network uses an SDN architecture with switches and a centralized controller. Which of the following terms describes a function or functions expected to be found on the switches but not on the controller? A. A Northbound Interface B. A Southbound Interface C. Data plane functions D. Control plane functions What commands would you need to configure to enable DHCP Snooping so that PC4 couldn’t become a rogue DHCP server? A. Configure the following on SW 2: ip dhcp snooping, ip dhcp snooping vlan 10, int gi0/12, ip dhcp snooping trust B. Configure the following on SW 1: ip dhcp snooping, ip dhcp snooping vlan 10, int gi0/24, ip dhcp snooping trust C. Configure the following on SW 2: ip dhcp snooping, ip dhcp snooping vlan 10, int gi0/24, ip dhcp snooping trust D. Configure the following on SW 2: ip dhcp snooping, ip dhcp snooping vlan 20, int gi0/24, ip dhcp snooping trust E. Configure the following on SW 2: ip dhcp snooping, ip dhcp snooping vlan 20, int gi0/12, ip dhcp snooping trust F. Configure the following on SW 1: ip dhcp snooping, ip dhcp snooping vlan 20, int gi0/24, ip dhcp snooping trust Which command is used to import a static default route into the RIP routing process and have it advertised to other neighboring RIP routers? A. default-information originate B. redistribute static C. ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 next-hop_ip D. network 0.0.0.0 Which of the following subnet masks are classful? (Choose three) A. 255.255.0.0 B. 255.0.0.0 C. 255.255.192.0 D. 255.255.255.240 E. 255.255.255.0 https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/lan-connections/network-addressing-scheme.html Command history is enabled by default. What actions can be completed using the command history feature? (Choose three) A. Commands previously stored in the history buffer can be recalled B. Notepad configurations can be saved to the buffer for future configurations C. Running configuration files can be saved to configure a second internetworking device D. The buffer size of the command history can be set E. The command buffer contents can be displayed https://www.learncisco.net/courses/ccna/part-4-cisco-ios/command-line-interface.html What is the name of the Cisco feature that allows for the identification of protocols that are traditionally hard to classify because of their operation? A. DSCP B. NBAR C. DTerm D. CBWFQ What versions of Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) were defined after the IEEE ratified the IEEE 802.11i security standard? (Choose two) A. WPA B. WPA2 C. WPA3 D. WPA0 What is the name of the Cisco product that offers a number of rack-mountable server configurations intended to be used in data centers? A. ASA B. KVM C. CRC D. UCS What are the functions of the standby router when there is L3 redundancy? (Choose two) A. Sends out hello messages B. Knows the IP address of the virtual router C. Active forwarding of packets for the virtual router is assumed D. Default gateway ARP requests are responded to with the virtual router MAC E. Listens for periodic hello messages F. If the other router is not heard from, it assumes active forwarding of packets https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/etherchannel-and-l3-redundancy/gateway-redundancy.html Suppose you would like to select a method to protect the privacy and integrity of wireless data. Which one of the following methods should you avoid because it has been deprecated? A. TKIP B. CCMP C. GCMP D. EAP You need to create a standard IPv4 ACL entry that will deny all packets sourced from the Class C private IP address space. Which of these options is the correct ACL entry? A. access-list 10 deny 172.16.0.0 0.15.255.255 B. access-list 10 deny any C. access-list 10 deny 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 D. access-list 10 deny 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 E. access-list 10 deny 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255 F. access-list 10 deny 192.168.0.0 0.0.0.255 G. access-list 10 deny 172.16.0.0 0.0.15.255 Consider the following scenario: Host A has IP address 192.168.6.3 and MAC address 0800:0111:3333. Host B has IP address 192.168.7.3 and MAC address 0800:0222:4444. The router has IP address 192.168.7.1 and MAC address 0800:0444:1111. When Host B receives a packet from Host A, the frame contains the source and destination IP and MAC addresses. What should be the source MAC address? A. 0800:0444:1111 B. 192.168.7.3 C. 192.168.6.3 D. 0800:0222:4444 https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/lan-connections/packet-delivery-process-at-l3.html Per the command output, with how many routers is router R9 full adjacent over its Gi0/0 interface? A. 7 B. 10 C. 5 D. 2 What can be verified in the output of show interfaces trunk? (Choose five) A. The VLANs allowed on the trunk B. The encapsulation method used for the trunk C. The access vlan the port is a member of if it is not a trunk D. The interfaces are trunks E. The Native VLAN for the trunk F. The administrative mode used to form the trunk G. If DTP is enabled or disabled Looking at the exhibit, what key:value pair option has a value that is numeric in nature? A. ”upTime”: ”45 days, 13:36:14.80”, B. ”lastUpdated”: ”2019-10-29 02:52:00”, C. ”managementIpAddress”: ”10.230.1.1”, D. ”lastUpdateTime”: 1572317520439 Routing tables can be populated in a number of different ways. Which of the following describes the default route type. A. Router attached to this network B. The router interface has a local IP address C. A system administrator manually enters static routes directly into the configuration D. Learned by exchanging routing information E. Used when no explicit route to a destination is found https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/troubleshooting-basic-connectivity/identification-of-the-path.html You can use the Cisco IOS ”copy” command to move configurations from one component or device to another. Which of the following commands will copy a file from the TFTP server and will download it to the RAM? A. erase startup-config B. copy tftp running-config C. copy running-config tftp D. copy running-config startup-config https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/network-environment-management/managing-devices.html In what security zone are the public web servers located? A. DMZ B. Inside C. Outside D. Campus R1, R2, R3, and R4 have their Fast Ethernet 0/0 interfaces attached to the same VLAN. A network engineer has typed a configuration for each router by using a word processor. He will later copy and paste the configuration into the routers. Examine the following exhibit, which lists configuration for the four routers, as typed by the network engineer. Assuming that all four routers can ping each other’s LAN IP addresses after the configuration has been applied, choose the routers that will be able to form a neighbor relationship with the other routers on the LAN. (You can assume that, if not shown in the exhibit, all other related parameters are still set to their defaults.) (Choose two) A. R1 B. R2 C. R3 D. R4 E. None of the routers will exchange routing information.

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Cisco CCNA 200-301 Practice Test

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