Cisco CCNA 200-301 Practice Test

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Question 1 / 55 - Mode : Exam
What versions of Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) were defined after the IEEE ratified the IEEE 802.11i security standard? (Choose two) A. WPA B. WPA2 C. WPA3 D. WPA0 A network uses an SDN architecture with switches and a centralized controller. Which of the following terms describes a function or functions expected to be found on the switches but not on the controller? A. A Northbound Interface B. A Southbound Interface C. Data plane functions D. Control plane functions Which of the following statements describe a link state routing protocols? (Choose two) A. Each router builds its own internal map of the network topology B. Update messages are propagated to all routers running the same routing protocol C. Periodic update messages are sent whether there is a change in the network or not D. Only concerned with how far and in what direction the destination is https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ip-routing-technologies/dynamic-routing.html Devices using a wireless LAN must operate in which one of the following modes? A. Round-robin access B. Half duplex C. Full duplex D. None of these answers How do packet forwarding and path determination function on a router? (Choose two) A. Routers must maintain a common routing table to ensure that other routers know about changes in the network B. The destination IP address in the packet defines the packet destination C. A router determines the source of the information using the first number in each line of the show ip route output D. The routing table holds only one entry per network Identify the statements that describe the role of ARP. (Choose two) A. It records recent bindings of IP address to Medium Access Control, or MAC, addresses B. It resolves known IP addresses to MAC addresses C. It uses a signaling protocol when sharing MAC addresses D. It finds IP addresses in DNS https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/lan-connections/packet-delivery-process-at-l3.html Host A and Host B sit in two different subnets. The path between the subnets of these two hosts runs through three different Layer 3 forwarding devices (routers and Layer 3 switches). A network engineer uses the APIC-EM Path Trace ACL Analysis tool to analyze the path used for Host A to send packets to Host B. Which part of the function is done specifically by the ACL Analysis or ACL Trace part of the tool? A. Discovery of the topology that exists between the two hosts B. Analysis of the Layer 3 forwarding decisions in the path from Host A to B C. Analysis of the Layer 2 forwarding decisions in the path from Host A to B D. Analysis of the impact of ACLs on the packets that would flow from Host A to B What is the name of the Cisco product that offers a number of rack-mountable server configurations intended to be used in data centers? A. ASA B. KVM C. CRC D. UCS Which of the following controllers (if any) from Cisco uses a mostly centralized control plane model? A. Cisco Open SDN Controller B. Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (APIC) C. Cisco APIC Enterprise Module (APIC-EM) D. None of these controllers uses a mostly centralized control plane. Which command is used to disable CDP on an interface? A. no lldp enable B. no run C. no lldp run D. no cdp enable E. no enable F. no cdp run Which statements define the term block size? (Choose two) A. It is determined exclusively based on the subnet mask B. It is always a value of 8 C. It is the total number of IPv4 addresses within a subnet D. It is the progression between subnets within a specific octet E. It is determined based on the IPv4 address and subnet mask F. It is always a value of 2 You are implementing a VLSM network. You are using the Class B network of 172.16.0.0/16 and need to create 256 networks from this. The fifth network will then be subnetted into /30 networks. What is the subnet ID of the fourth /30 network? A. 172.16.4.12/30 B. 172.16.4.4/30 C. 172.16.4.6/30 D. 172.16.4.8/30 E. 172.16.4.14/30 F. 172.16.4.10/30 What are the correct pinouts for a crossover cable? (Choose two) A. Pin 2 to pin 3 B. Pin 1 to pin 3 C. Pin 1 to pin 6 D. Pin 2 to pin 6 E. Pin 4 to pin 8 In what security zone are the public web servers located? A. DMZ B. Inside C. Outside D. Campus Identify the functionality provided by dynamic routing protocols. (Choose two) A. Enables more efficient use of bandwidth B. Require less CPU time and RAM space C. They determine the best path to the destination networks D. Find the new best path when the current path is not available https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ip-routing-technologies/dynamic-routing.html Which of the following dynamic routing protocols are Distance Vector routing protocols? (Choose two) A. IS-IS B. EIGRP C. OSPF D. BGP E. RIP Which command can be used to find the default gateway address on a Windows PC? A. show ipv6 route B. ping C. netsh D. ipconfig You can use the Cisco IOS ”copy” command to move configurations from one component or device to another. Which of the following commands will copy a file from the TFTP server and will download it to the RAM? A. erase startup-config B. copy tftp running-config C. copy running-config tftp D. copy running-config startup-config https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/network-environment-management/managing-devices.html Which statement is true about the subnet masks /12, /20, and /28? A. They all have the same number of network bits B. They all have the same block size of 16 C. They all create only 16 subnets D. They all have the same number of host bits Which of the following correctly describe steps in the OSI data encapsulation process? (Choose two) A. The transport layer divides a data stream into segments and may add reliability and flow control information. B. The data link layer adds physical source and destination addresses and an FCS to the segment. C. Packets are created when the network layer encapsulates a frame with source and destination host addresses and protocol-related control information. D. Packets are created when the network layer adds Layer 3 addresses and control information to a segment. E. The presentation layer translates bits into voltages for transmission across the physical link. https://www.learncisco.net/courses/ccna/part-1-internetworking/data-encapsulation.html Which hash method is used by default when using the enable secret Cisco IOS command? A. 3DES B. MD5 C. SHA-0 D. HMAC Consider the following scenario: Host A has IP address 192.168.6.3 and MAC address 0800:0111:3333. Host B has IP address 192.168.7.3 and MAC address 0800:0222:4444. The router has IP address 192.168.7.1 and MAC address 0800:0444:1111. When Host B receives a packet from Host A, the frame contains the source and destination IP and MAC addresses. What should be the source IP address? A. 0800:0444:1111 B. 192.168.7.3 C. 192.168.6.3 D. 0800:0222:4444 https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/lan-connections/packet-delivery-process-at-l3.html Which of these are QoS requirements when designing a Cisco voice network? (Choose two) A. Jitter < 30 ms B. Loss < 1% C. One-way delay < 200 ms D. Jitter < 50 ms E. Loss < 2% F. Round-trip delay < 200 ms Which aspects can you check to verify that IPv6 is configured correctly? (Choose three) A. Interfaces have the IPv6 address configured B. Correct cable is being used C. IPv6 routing is enabled on the router D. Routing protocols that are configured for IPv6 E. IOS is up to date Which command would you use to specify a VLAN's ID on a switch? A. vlan 20 B. configure vlan 20 C. name 20 D. vlan sales What will occur automatically on a Cisco IOS router when you configure the interface to obtain an IPv4 address via DHCP and the DHCP server hands out IP address, subnet mask, and default-gateway information? A. The router will become a DHCP server for other devices B. The router creates an ACL to filter all traffic inbound from the Internet C. A static default route with a next-hop IP of the ISP will be created in the routing table D. The router will become a DHCP relay-agent E. A static route to the next-hop IP of the ISP will be created in the routing table A queuing system has three queues serviced with round robin scheduling and one low latency queue that holds all voice traffic. Round robin queue 1 holds predominantly UDP traffic, while round robin queues 2 and 3 hold predominantly TCP traffic. The packets in each queue happen to have a variety of DSCP markings per the QoS design. In which queues would it make sense to use a congestion avoidance (drop management) tool? (Choose two) A. The LLQ B. Queue 1 C. Queue 2 D. Queue 3 What is the first step in determining the OSPFv3 router-id? A. Are there loopback interfaces B. Are the interfaces up, up C. Are there physical interfaces with IPv4 addresses D. Are the router IDs manually assigned by the administrator Identify the purpose and functions of VLANs. (Choose three) A. Flexibility in grouping users together logically B. Access port security C. Protocol and port number provisioning D. Segmentation of network users E. Inbound or outbound interface VLAN configuration https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/medium-size-switched-network-construction/vlans-and-trunk.html Suppose two APs are located near each other. Which channel use strategy will result in nonoverlapping channels for Wi-Fi use? (Choose two) A. Use 2.4-GHz channel 1 on AP-A and channel 2 on AP-B. B. Use 2.4-GHz channel 1 on AP-A and 5-GHz channel 48 on AP-B. C. Use 5-GHz channel 36 on AP-A and channel 40 on AP-B. D. Use 5-GHz channel 36 on AP-A and channel 37 on AP-B. Four OSPF routers connect to the same LAN. In a new election after all routers have been rebooted, which router wins the DR election? A. R4, router-id 4.4.4.4, priority 1 B. R3, router-id 3.3.3.3, priority 2 C. R1, router-id 1.1.1.1, priority 4 D. R2, router-id 2.2.2.2, priority 3 Which of the following cloud services is most likely to be purchased and then used to later install your own software applications? A. IaaS B. PaaS C. SaaS D. SLBaaS Identity the command that will merge a router`s running configuration with that of the TFTP server. A. copy tftp system:running-config B. copy system:tftp running-config C. copy tftp nvram:running-conf D. copy running-config tftp https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/network-management/configuration-files-and-password-recovery.html Which command is used to set your Cisco IOS device as an authoritative time source that will be used as the trusted time source? A. ntp master B. ntp server C. ntp client D. ntp peer What type of access-control list allows you to match traffic based on protocols and port numbers? A. Standard IPv4 numbered ACL B. MAC address ACL C. Standard IPv4 named ACL D. Extended IPv4 numbered ACL Think about a policing function that is currently working, and also think about a shaping function that is also currently working. That is, the current bit rate of traffic exceeds the respective policing and shaping rates. Which statements are true about these features? (Choose two) A. The policer may or may not be discarding packets. B. The policer is definitely discarding packets. C. The shaper may or may not be queuing packets to slow down the sending rate. D. The shaper is definitely queuing packets to slow down the sending rate. enable secret [password] is hashed using the _______ algorithm. A. MD5 B. AH C. PSK D. ESP E. WPA2 Imagine you configured OSPFv2 in a small lab network. Which of the following answers list a condition that could keep the routers in your lab from learning all the routes to all the IPv4 routes in your small lab network? (Choose two) A. An ACL could be blocking router advertisements. B. Two neighboring routers that connect to the same link have been configured with the same OSPF area and with the same IPv4 subnet mask. C. Any physical layer problem that would prevent two neighboring routers from being able to ping each others IPv4 addresses in the subnet that exists between the two routers. D. Two neighboring routers that connect to the same link have been configured with the same OSPF process ID on the router ospf command. Refer to the exhibit; in which area would R1’s Gi0/0 interface be placed? A. 5 B. 6 C. 10 D. 11 A Cisco Catalyst switch connects to what should be individual user PCs. Each port has the same port security configuration, configured as follows: interface range gigabitethernet 0/1 - 24 switchport mode access switchport port-security switchport port-security mac-address sticky Which of the following answers describe the result of the port security configuration created with these commands? (Choose two) A. Prevents unknown devices with unknown MAC addresses from sending data through the switch ports. B. If a user connects a switch to the cable, prevents multiple devices from sending data through the port. C. Will allow any one device to connect to each port, and will save that device’s MAC address into the startup-config D. Will allow any one device to connect to each port, but will not save that device’s MAC address into the startup-config Which of the following is required when configuring port security with sticky learning? A. Setting the maximum number of allowed MAC addresses on the interface with the switchport port-security maximum interface subcommand B. Enabling port security with the switchport port-security interface subcommand C. Defining the specific allowed MAC addresses using the switchport port-security mac-address interface subcommand D. All the other answers list required commands Which is true in a spine-leaf architecture? (Choose two) A. Each leaf switch must connect to every spine switch. B. Each leaf switch must connect to one spine switch. C. Each spine switch must connect to every leaf switch. D. Each spine switch must connect to one leaf switch. R3 has a static route configured that points toward the service provider. What command could you use to have R3 advertise an OSPFv3 default route to the internal network, regardless of whether R3 had its default static route? A. The decision to advertise a default route depends on the static route always being present on R3. B. The default behavior is to redistribute any default IPv6 routes into OSPFv3, so no action is required. C. Each of the other routers needs a static default route that leads to R3. D. Use the command default-information originate always in interface mode for G1/0 on R3. E. Have R3 use the command default-information originate always in OSPFv3 router configuration mode. What is the purpose of a trunk between to switches? A. To pass traffic for a single VLAN on multiple physical links B. To pass traffic for multiple VLANs on a single physical link C. To pass traffic for multiple VLANs on many different physical links D. To pass traffic for a single VLAN on a single physical link Which microcode is used to test the basic functionality of router hardware and determine which components are present? A. bootstrap B. ROM monitor C. ROM D. POST E. RAM F. NVRAM Which of the following behaviors are applied to a low latency queue in a Cisco router or switch? (Choose two) A. Shaping B. Policing C. Priority scheduling D. Round-robin scheduling Of the figures shown, which depicts an accurate Clos Architecture? A. Topology A B. Topology B C. Topology C D. Topology D Which of the following statements are valid for a broadcast domain? (Choose two) A. The network portion of an IP address connecting two devices cannot be reused again within the routing domain B. Devices that connect over the same LAN must share the same IP address network portion C. Devices on the same VLAN - also known as virtual LAN - or wireless network require separate subnets D. Devices separated by a router need to be on the same common subnet https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ethernet-lans/challenges-of-shared-lans.html Wired Ethernet and Wi-Fi are based on which two IEEE standards, respectively? A. 802.1, 802.3 B. 802.1, 802.3 C. 802.3, 802.11 D. 802.11, 802.3 Of the different public cloud WAN options, which have quality of service capabilities to ensure end-to-end application requirements? (Choose three) A. Internet B. Intercloud exchange C. Ethernet WAN D. MPLS VPN E. Internet VPN Which command can be used to help disable multiple ports on a switch at the same time? A. interface range B. default interface C. interface range shutdown D. shutdown range Which command would you use to make every OSPFv3 interface to stop sending and receiving HELLO packets, but still participate in the routing process? A. no ipv6 ospf B. stop-interface ipv6 C. surpress-interface D. passive-interface default What are the purposes of a dynamic routing protocol? (Choose three) A. Ensuring you never have routing loops B. The discovery of remote networks C. Ensuring there are no configuration errors D. Choosing the best path to destination networks E. Maintaining up-to-date routing information You need to verify the various file systems that are available on your Cisco IOS router. Which command can you use to accomplish this? A. show ram B. show nvram C. show flash D. show control-plane host open-ports E. show file systems You have a network address of 172.16.0.0/22, which equals a subnet mask of 255.255.252.0. Determine the block size of this subnet. A. 6 B. 8 C. 2 D. 16 E. 4 https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/lan-connections/network-addressing-scheme.html

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Cisco CCNA 200-301 Practice Test

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