Cisco CCNA 200-301 Practice Test

Cisco Practice Tests

Question 1 / 55 - Mode : Exam
Which of the following connections require a crossover cable? (Choose three) A. Router to router B. Router to switch C. Switch to PC D. PC to router E. Switch to switch Review the topology diagram. Network 10.123.0.0/24 is the backbone area. Network 10.12.0.0/24 is area 1, and network 10.34.0.0/29 is in area 2. Which of the following are true? (Choose three) A. R1 is a backbone router. B. R1 is an ABR. C. R1 is an internal router. D. R3 would see the OSPF network of 10.12.0.0/24 as an intra-area route. E. R1 and R3 would have the same LSA information about the backbone area. Looking at the exhibit, what key:value pair option has a value that is numeric in nature? A. ”upTime”: ”45 days, 13:36:14.80”, B. ”lastUpdated”: ”2019-10-29 02:52:00”, C. ”managementIpAddress”: ”10.230.1.1”, D. ”lastUpdateTime”: 1572317520439 If a lightweight AP provides at least one BSS for wireless clients, which one of the following modes does it use? A. Local B. Normal C. Monitor D. Client Which statements describe TCP characteristics? (Choose three) A. TCP provides no recovery services B. TCP has the advantage of providing low-overhead data delivery C. A TCP connection is made up of a pair of virtual circuits D. The TCP header uses a 32-bit sequence number E. Supports applications such as Secure Shell, or SSH, FTP, and DNS https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/building-a-network/tcpip-transport-layer.html What value is primarily used to determine which port becomes the root port on each nonroot switch in a spanning-tree topology? A. path cost B. lowest port MAC address C. VTP revision number D. highest port priority number E. port priority number and MAC address https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/vlans-and-spanning-tree/spanning-tree-operations.html Which of the following describes dynamic routing protocols? (Choose two) A. They are configured on Layer 2 switches B. They can choose an alternate path to a learned network when the current path no longer exists C. They are best used in small networks D. They are statically configured with remote networks E. They can choose the best path to a learned network when multiple paths exist Some IOS commands store passwords as clear text, but you can then encrypt the passwords with the service password-encryption global command. By comparison, other commands store a computed hash of the password, rather than storing the password. Comparing the two options, which one answer is the most accurate about why one method is better than the other? A. Using hashes is preferred because encrypted IOS passwords can be easily decrypted. B. Using hashes is preferred because of the large CPU effort required for encryption. C. Using encryption is preferred because it provides stronger password protection. D. Using encryption is preferred because of the large CPU effort required for hashes. You are given an IP address of 172.16.3.0/23. What is the usable range of addresses within this subnet? A. 172.16.0.0 to 172.16.4.254 B. 172.16.1.0 to 172.16.3.254 C. 172.16.3.1 to 172.16.4.254 D. 172.16.2.1 to 172.16.3.254 https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/lan-connections/network-addressing-scheme.html With IEEE 802.1x, which role does a LAN switch typically play? A. Authentication server B. Supplicant C. Translator D. Authenticator Which command could you enter to encrypt passwords? A. enable secret B. username {username} secret {password} C. service password-encryption D. All of the above E. None of the above When using NAT to translate private IPv4 addresses to public IPv4 addresses, what term is used to identify the private IPv4 address? A. Inside local B. Outside local C. Outside global D. Inside global Which of the following cloud services is most likely to be purchased and then used to later install your own software applications? A. IaaS B. PaaS C. SaaS D. SLBaaS Refer to the exhibit. How should the FastEthernet0/1 ports on the 2950 model switches that are shown in the exhibit be configured to allow connectivity between all devices? A. The ports only need to be connected by a crossover cable. B. SwitchX(config)# interface fastethernet 0/1 SwitchX(config-if)# switchport mode trunk C. SwitchX(config)# interface fastethernet 0/1 SwitchX(config-if)# switchport mode access SwitchX(config-if)# switchport access vlan 1 D. SwitchX(config)# interface fastethernet 0/1 SwitchX(config-if)# switchport mode trunk SwitchX(config-if)# switchport trunk vlan 1 SwitchX(config-if)# switchport trunk vlan 10 SwitchX(config-if)# switchport trunk vlan 20 What is the multicast address for hello packets by default on OSPFv3? A. 224.0.0.6 B. FF02::A C. FF02::5 D. 224.0.0.5 Refer to the exhibit. A network technician is asked to design a small network with redundancy. The exhibit represents this design, with all hosts configured in the same VLAN. What conclusions can be made about this design? A. This design will function as intended. B. Spanning-tree will need to be used. C. The router will not accept the addressing scheme. D. The connection between switches should be a trunk. E. The router interfaces must be encapsulated with the 802.1Q protocol. Imagine you configured OSPFv2 in a small lab network. Which of the following answers list a condition that could keep the routers in your lab from learning all the routes to all the IPv4 routes in your small lab network? (Choose two) A. An ACL could be blocking router advertisements. B. Two neighboring routers that connect to the same link have been configured with the same OSPF area and with the same IPv4 subnet mask. C. Any physical layer problem that would prevent two neighboring routers from being able to ping each others IPv4 addresses in the subnet that exists between the two routers. D. Two neighboring routers that connect to the same link have been configured with the same OSPF process ID on the router ospf command. If a /20 subnet was applied to a Class B address, how many subnets would you create? A. 8 B. 32 C. 16 D. 4 E. 14 https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/lan-connections/network-addressing-scheme.html Which of the following four TCP/IP layers supports network APIs that allow programs created for a particular operating system to access the network? A. Network Access B. Transport C. Internet D. Application https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/building-a-network/host-to-host-communications.html __________ means that the QoS tool changes one or more header fields, setting a value in the header. A. Marking B. Classifying C. Insertion D. Qualifying What are the results of subnetting a large Class A network? (Choose two) A. Support fewer networks as compared to the original Class A network B. Support more devices in each network as compared to the original Class A network C. Support more networks as compared to the original Class A network D. Support fewer devices in each network as compared to the original Class A network What steps are involved in configuring IPv4 extended access lists? (Choose three) A. Create an extended named ACL B. Apply the ACL globally to the router C. Apply the ACL to an interface D. Specify the conditions to permit or deny packets E. Ensure that the ACL ends with a Deny ALL statement A switch is configured with all ports assigned to vlan 2 with full duplex FastEthernet to segment existing departmental traffic. What is the effect of adding switch ports to a new VLAN on the switch? A. More collision domains will be created. B. IP address utilization will be more efficient. C. More bandwidth will be required than was needed previously. D. An additional broadcast domain will be created. https://www.learncisco.net/courses/ccna/part-5-virtual-lans-vlans/vlans-review.html Historically, your organization has modified the network device configuration by logging in to the local devices manually. Today, your new CIO has enforced that all configuration changes should be completed on a server in the data center and then pushed out. Which answer lists the correct term for this new approach to configuration? A. Version control B. Centralized configuration C. Configuration drift D. Configuration monitoring A switch’s port Gi0/1 has been correctly enabled with port security. The configuration sets the violation mode to restrict. A frame that violates the port security policy enters the interface, followed by a frame that does not. Which of the following answers correctly describe what happens in this scenario? (Choose two) A. The switch puts the interface into an err-disabled state when the first frame arrives. B. The switch generates syslog messages about the violating traffic for the first frame. C. The switch increments the violation counter for Gi0/1 by 1. D. The switch discards both the first and second frame. An enterprise plans to start using a public cloud service, and is considering different WAN options. The answers list four options under consideration. Which one option has the most issues if the company chooses one cloud provider but then later wants to change to use a different cloud provider instead? A. Using private WAN connections directly to the cloud provider B. Using an Internet connection without VPN C. Using an intercloud exchange D. Using an Internet connection with VPN What command is used to prevent an interface from forming neighbor adjacency? A. router ospf B. passive-interface C. ip ospf D. default-information originate https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/ip-routing-technologies/single-area-ospf.html When comparing next-generation IPS to traditional IPS, what additional capabilities can be leveraged to more efficiently block traffic? (Choose three) A. AVC B. Signature-based filtering C. Contextual awareness D. Event impact level Which command is used to disable the active technology package for a license? A. no license save B. license clear C. no license boot module D. license boot module E. no license install Refer to the exhibit. What will Router1 do when it receives the data frame shown? (Choose three) A. Router1 will strip off the source MAC address and replace it with the MAC address 0000.0c36.6965. B. Router1 will strip off the source IP address and replace it with the IP address 192.168.40.1. C. Router1 will strip off the destination MAC address and replace it with the MAC address 0000.0c07.4320. D. Router1 will strip off the destination IP address and replace it with the IP address of 192.168.40.1. E. Router1 will forward the data packet out interface FastEthernet0/1. F. Router1 will forward the data packet out interface FastEthernet0/2. From the following options, what are the required REST API attributes? (Choose two) A. JSON-formatted data B. Unlayered systems C. Layered systems D. Client-server architecture Refer to the exhibit; in which area would R1’s Gi0/0 interface be placed? A. 5 B. 6 C. 10 D. 11 How do you modify the reference bandwidth with OSPFv3? A. Auto-cost bandwidth B. Auto-cost reference bandwidth C. Change ipv6 bandwidth D. IPv6 ospf reference bandwidth Which cloud service model provides access to an application that is built, monitored, and offered by the cloud provider? A. TaaS B. IaaS C. PaaS D. SaaS Which statements accurately describe a network? (Choose three) A. A network is a collection of connected devices that have the ability to communicate with each other B. Networks are capable of transmitting data in many kinds of environments, such as homes, small businesses, and large enterprises C. A main office can have hundreds or even thousands of people who depend on network access to do their jobs D. A main office usually has one large network to connect users E. Remote locations cannot connect to a main office through a network F. The purpose of a network is to allow workers access to all information and components that are accessible by the network https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/building-a-network/the-functions-of-networking.html Refer to the diagram. What is the name of the device referenced with the arrow, assuming the traffic coming from the wireless clients followed the dashed path? A. Autonomous AP B. Lightweight AP C. Wireless controller D. Wireless router When planning a greenfield SDA design, what traditional LAN design points should be included? (Choose two) A. The number of switchports needed in each switch B. The required speed of the switchports C. A security firewall to properly segment traffic D. The Spanning Tree mode of operation to use What versions of Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) were defined after the IEEE ratified the IEEE 802.11i security standard? (Choose two) A. WPA B. WPA2 C. WPA3 D. WPA0 Which of the following attributes do QoS tools manage? (Choose three) A. Bandwidth B. Delay C. Load D. MTU E. Loss Think about a policing function that is currently working, and also think about a shaping function that is also currently working. That is, the current bit rate of traffic exceeds the respective policing and shaping rates. Which statements are true about these features? (Choose two) A. The policer may or may not be discarding packets. B. The policer is definitely discarding packets. C. The shaper may or may not be queuing packets to slow down the sending rate. D. The shaper is definitely queuing packets to slow down the sending rate. You are troubleshooting a connectivity issue on the Branch router when you realize that a ping test to the destination network is not successful. The Branch and corresponding HQ router have their neighbor adjacency set up. What could be the problem? (Choose two) A. The HQ router isn't advertising the route B. There is an OSPF area mismatch C. The HQ router is not enabled for OSPF D. There is a route missing to the destination in the Branch router`s routing table E. Layer 2 connectivity is not established between the two routers https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/troubleshooting-basic-connectivity/troubleshooting-connectivity.html The IP component of TCP/IP determines where packets of data are routed based on their destination addresses. IP has certain characteristics that are related to how it manages this function. Identify the characteristics of the Internet Protocol. (Choose three) A. An Internet Protocol version 4, or IPv4, address contains 32 bits B. IP is a layer 3 media-independent connectionless protocol that uses hierarchical logical addressing and provides best-effort service C. IP works at the transport layer of the TCP/IP stack D. An IPv4 header address field contains a 32-bit binary value that represents the IP address of the sender E. An IPv4 header address field contains a 24-bit binary value that represents the IP address of the receiving endpoint https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/lan-connections/network-addressing-scheme.html What is the alternative notation for the IPv6 address B514:82C3:0000:0000:0029:EC7A:0000:EC72? A. B514 : 82C3 : 0029 : EC7A : EC72 B. B514 : 82C3 :: 0029 : EC7A : EC72 C. B514 : 82C3 : 0029 :: EC7A : 0000 : EC72 D. B514 : 82C3 :: 0029 : EC7A : 0 : EC72 https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/introducing-ipv6/the-ipv6-address.html In a reflection attack, the source IP address in the attack packets is spoofed so that it contains which one of the following entities? A. The address of the attacker B. The address of the reflector C. The address of the victim D. The address of the router Which command should you use on a router to verify the presence of a default gateway? A. show ip route B. tracert C. traceroute D. route print https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/troubleshooting-basic-connectivity/identification-of-the-path.html Which two are features of IPv6? (Choose two) A. anycast B. broadcast C. multicast D. podcast E. allcast https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/introducing-ipv6/the-ipv6-address.html What is the purpose of subnetting? A. To translate an IPv4 address into an IPv6 address B. To take multiple networks and combine them into a single larger network C. To take a Class A network and turn it into a Class B or Class C network D. To translate a public IPv4 address into a private IPv4 address E. To take a single network and divide it into multiple smaller networks What command is used to verify MAC address table entries? A. show mac address-table B. show mac-address C. show mac-address table D. show address table Refer to the exhibit. A new subnet with 60 hosts has been added to the network. Which subnet address should this network use to provide enough usable addresses while wasting the fewest addresses? A. 192.168.1.56/26 B. 192.168.1.56/27 C. 192.168.1.64/26 D. 192.168.1.64/27 R3 has a static route configured that points toward the service provider. What command could you use to have R3 advertise an OSPFv3 default route to the internal network, regardless of whether R3 had its default static route? A. The decision to advertise a default route depends on the static route always being present on R3. B. The default behavior is to redistribute any default IPv6 routes into OSPFv3, so no action is required. C. Each of the other routers needs a static default route that leads to R3. D. Use the command default-information originate always in interface mode for G1/0 on R3. E. Have R3 use the command default-information originate always in OSPFv3 router configuration mode. Which QoS feature is typically used inbound to a network to limit the amount of traffic that is allowed to flow in? A. Traffic classification B. Traffic shaping C. Traffic limiting D. Traffic policing The mechanical properties for Ethernet depend on the type of physical medium. What statements best describe the types of Ethernet LAN connection media? (Choose two) A. Fiber optic variants of Ethernet offer high performance, electrical isolation, and wide distance B. Copper Ethernet can deliver high performance over distances of tens of kilometers C. Ethernet can conform to already-installed, twisted pair telephone wiring D. Shared copper cable was the original concept of computers communicating over Ethernet https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-1/building-a-network/connecting-to-a-lan.html When comparing controller-based networks and traditional networks what are some perceived benefits from a controller-based perspective? (Choose two) A. New operational models that allow the entire network to be instantiated and not just a single device at a time B. The use of automation through APIs that enable data-driven models C. New operational models that allow for a single device to be instantiated with the entire network in mind D. The use of legacy approaches in the network to increase efficiency and productivity Which of these should be checked when troubleshooting end-to-end connectivity between IP addresses? (Choose three) A. The physical connection B. The default gateway C. The domain name resolution address D. The computer name E. The routing protocol When using the snmpget application, what must be specified in order to manually obtain data? (Choose two) A. The OID number B. The SNMP manager ID C. The IP address of the network device you are querying D. The NMS polling number https://www.learncisco.net/courses/icnd-2/network-management/snmp-v1-v2c-v3-overview-and-configuration.html

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Cisco CCNA 200-301 Practice Test

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